Uddālaka Āruṇi

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Uddālaka Āruṇi is an ancient Vedic sage and philosopher renowned for his foundational teachings on the nature of reality and the self in early Upanishadic thought.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Uddālaka Āruṇi and Śvetaketu 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Upanishadic philosopher
Vedic sage
associatedWithConcept brahman (ultimate reality)
cosmological explanation from being (sat)
doctrine of sat (being)
identity of ātman and brahman
inner self as ultimate essence
ātman (self)
cosmology world emerges from and returns to being (sat)
countryOfOrigin ancient India NERFINISHED
culturalContext Brahmanical ritual and philosophical milieu
epistemicView true knowledge is knowledge of the underlying essence
era Vedic period NERFINISHED
ethicalImplication self-knowledge leads to liberation (mokṣa)
fatherOf Śvetaketu Āruṇeya NERFINISHED
gender male
influenceOn classical Hindu metaphysics
later Vedānta traditions
non-dual interpretations of the Upaniṣads
knownFor dialogues in the Chāndogya Upaniṣad
early Upanishadic teachings on self and reality
metaphysical doctrine of the unity of being
teaching the mahāvākya "tat tvam asi"
language Vedic Sanskrit
mentionedIn Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad NERFINISHED
nameVariant Uddalaka Aruni NERFINISHED
Uddālaka Aruṇi NERFINISHED
Āruṇi Uddālaka NERFINISHED
occupation ritual specialist (brāhmaṇa)
teacher of sacred knowledge
ontologicalView primacy of being (sat) over non-being (asat)
philosophicalSchool early Vedānta NERFINISHED
philosophicalTheme knowledge of self as highest knowledge
search for ultimate substratum of the world
unity behind multiplicity
primarySource Chāndogya Upaniṣad NERFINISHED
region Kuru-Pañcāla cultural area (traditionally associated) NERFINISHED
religion Hinduism
roleInText principal teacher in Chāndogya Upaniṣad 6
teacherOf Yājñavalkya (traditionally attributed) NERFINISHED
Śvetaketu Āruṇeya NERFINISHED
teachingMethod dialogue with his son Śvetaketu
use of analogies and everyday examples
tradition Vedic tradition NERFINISHED
usesAnalogy clay and pots to illustrate underlying substance
salt dissolved in water to illustrate invisible essence
seed and tree to illustrate latent reality

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chāndogya Upanishad containsStory Uddālaka Āruṇi
this entity surface form: Uddālaka Āruṇi and Śvetaketu