Original Seven

E548700

Original Seven refers to the first group of NASA astronauts selected for the United States' pioneering human spaceflight program, Project Mercury, in 1959.

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Label Occurrences
Original Seven canonical 1

Statements (37)

Predicate Object
instanceOf NASA astronaut corps subgroup
astronaut
astronaut group
alsoKnownAs Mercury Seven NERFINISHED
Original Mercury Seven NERFINISHED
announcedBy NASA Administrator T. Keith Glennan NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
era Cold War
Space Race NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance first group of NASA astronauts
pioneered American human spaceflight
legacy established cultural image of American astronaut
influenced later astronaut selection and training practices
mediaCoverage extensive US and international press attention
member Alan Shepard NERFINISHED
Deke Slayton NERFINISHED
Gordon Cooper NERFINISHED
Gus Grissom NERFINISHED
John Glenn NERFINISHED
Scott Carpenter NERFINISHED
Wally Schirra NERFINISHED
numberOfMembers 7
partOf NASA NERFINISHED
Project Mercury NERFINISHED
program Project Mercury NERFINISHED
purpose crew United States first human spaceflight program
relatedProgram Apollo program NERFINISHED
Gemini program NERFINISHED
selectionCriteria engineering or scientific background
high-performance jet test pilot experience
strict medical and psychological standards
selectionDate 1959-04-09
selectionProcess US military test pilots
spaceAgency NASA
trainingLocation Cape Canaveral NERFINISHED
Langley Research Center NERFINISHED
various US military bases

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mercury Seven alsoKnownAs Original Seven