Hetian jade

E547595

Hetian jade is a highly prized variety of nephrite jade from China’s Xinjiang region, renowned for its fine texture, rich luster, and cultural significance in Chinese art and ornamentation.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Ngọc 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chinese cultural artifact
gemstone
nephrite jade
alsoKnownAs Hetian nephrite NERFINISHED
Hotan jade NERFINISHED
associatedWithConcept Confucian virtues
longevity
prosperity
chemicalComposition calcium magnesium iron silicate
color black
green
white
yellow
countryOfOrigin China
culturalSignificance associated with status and power
symbol of virtue in Chinese culture
distinguishedFrom jadeite
hardnessOnMohsScale 6.0–6.5
highPrestigePeriod Han dynasty NERFINISHED
Qing dynasty NERFINISHED
historicalUseSince Neolithic period NERFINISHED
languageOfOrigin Chinese
locatedInWaterSystem Karakash River NERFINISHED
Yurungkash River NERFINISHED
luster greasy luster
soft luster
mainMineralComponent actinolite
tremolite
marketClassification mountain jade
river jade
mineralClass silicate mineral
notableVariety mutton-fat jade
primarySourceArea Hotan NERFINISHED
Moyu County NERFINISHED
Yutian County NERFINISHED
regionOfOrigin Xinjiang NERFINISHED
texture fine-grained
oily
toughness high
tradedAlong Silk Road NERFINISHED
typicalCarvingMotifs Buddhist symbols
auspicious animals
dragons
phoenixes
usedFor carvings
jewelry
ornaments
ritual objects
seals
valuedBy Chinese imperial court NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hotan export Hetian jade
Ngọc Island nameElement Hetian jade
this entity surface form: Ngọc