NGC 2261

E546408

NGC 2261, also known as Hubble's Variable Nebula, is a small, fan-shaped reflection nebula in the constellation Monoceros whose appearance changes over time due to variations in its illuminating star.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf reflection nebula
variable nebula
alsoKnownAs Hubble's Variable Nebula NERFINISHED
Hubbles Variable Nebula NERFINISHED
angularSize 2.0 × 1.0 arcminutes
apparentMagnitudeV 9.0
associatedStar R Monocerotis NERFINISHED
associatedWith young stellar object R Monocerotis NERFINISHED
belongsTo Milky Way NERFINISHED
bestSeenIn medium telescopes
small telescopes
catalogCode NGC 2261 NERFINISHED
catalogIn NGC NERFINISHED
declination +08° 44′ 10″
discoveredBy William Herschel NERFINISHED
discoveryDate 1783
discoveryInstrument reflecting telescope
distanceFromEarth 2500 light-years
770 parsecs
equatorialCoordinateSystem J2000
galacticLatitude -2.3°
galacticLongitude 203.1°
hasColor bluish
hasVariableAppearance true
hemisphereVisibility Northern Hemisphere NERFINISHED
illuminatedBy R Monocerotis NERFINISHED
illuminationMechanism starlight scattered by dust
locatedIn Orion Arm NERFINISHED
locatedInConstellation Monoceros NERFINISHED
namedAfter Edwin Hubble NERFINISHED
near R Monocerotis NERFINISHED
nebulaType reflection nebula
notableFor being one of the first nebulae studied for structural variability
rapid changes in appearance over timescales of weeks to months
objectType NGC object
observedBy Edwin Hubble NERFINISHED
observedIn infrared
visible light
partOf New General Catalogue NERFINISHED
regionType star-forming region
rightAscension 06h 39m 10s
shape fan-shaped
variabilityCause changes in illumination from R Monocerotis
variable obscuration by dust near the illuminating star
variationTimescale weeks to months
visibleInSeason winter

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Monoceros contains NGC 2261