Argyre Planitia region

E545041

Argyre Planitia region is a large impact basin in Mars's southern hemisphere, characterized by its broad, low-lying plains and surrounding ring of rugged highlands.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Argyre Planitia 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Martian geological region
impact basin
associatedWith ancient hydrologic activity on Mars
belongsTo Argyre quadrangle of Mars NERFINISHED
contains channel systems on basin floor and rim
dune fields in some areas
interior craters
coordinateSystem areocentric coordinates
featureType IAU-approved Martian albedo feature
formedBy large asteroid or comet impact
geologicContext southern highlands of Mars NERFINISHED
hasAge Noachian period NERFINISHED
hasAlbedoFeatureType planitia
hasDiameter approximately 800–900 kilometers
hasEvidenceOf ancient impact processes
erosional modification
sedimentary infill
hasFeature broad low-lying plains
concentric topographic rings
impact basin floor
interior plains
peripheral mountain ranges
surrounding ring of rugged highlands
hasMorphology multi-ring impact basin
hasNameOrigin Argyre (mythical island in Greek and Roman geography) NERFINISHED
hasRelativeElevation low-lying compared to surrounding terrain
hasRelief deep basin relative to surrounding highlands
hasScientificInterestIn Martian climate history
impact cratering processes
potential ancient lakes or seas
isDistinctFrom Hellas Planitia NERFINISHED
Isidis Planitia NERFINISHED
isOneOf largest impact basins on Mars
locatedIn southern hemisphere of Mars
locatedOn Mars NERFINISHED
namedAfter Argyre, a mythical silver land
observedBy Mariner 9 spacecraft NERFINISHED
Mars Global Surveyor NERFINISHED
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter NERFINISHED
Viking Orbiter spacecraft NERFINISHED
partOf Martian southern highlands region NERFINISHED
planetographicLatitude approximately 50 degrees south
planetographicLongitude approximately 40 degrees west
recognizedBy International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
surfaceType basin
plains
surroundedBy ring of mountains
rugged highlands

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hale crater on Mars locatedIn Argyre Planitia region
subject surface form: Hale crater