Castillo San Felipe del Morro

E54331

Castillo San Felipe del Morro is a historic 16th-century Spanish fortress in San Juan, Puerto Rico, renowned for guarding the entrance to San Juan Bay and serving as a key military stronghold in the Caribbean.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf coastal fortification
cultural heritage site
fortress
tourist attraction
architecturalStyle Renaissance military architecture
military architecture
attackedBy Francis Drake
surface form: Sir Francis Drake
attackedIn 1595
besiegedIn 1598
builtFor defense of San Juan Bay
protection of Spanish colonial shipping routes
constructedBy Kingdom of Spain
Spanish Empire
constructionStart 1539
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
elevation approximately 45 meters above sea level
garrisonedUntil mid-20th century
hasFeature bastions
cannon batteries
garitas
lighthouse
moat
ramparts
heritageDesignation U.S. National Historic Site
UNESCO World Heritage Site
locatedIn Old San Juan
Puerto Rico
San Juan
San Juan, Puerto Rico
locatedOn Isla de San Juan
materialUsed masonry
stone
namedAfter Philip II of Spain NERFINISHED
openToPublic yes
operator National Park Service
surface form: U.S. National Park Service
overlooks San Juan Bay
ownedBy United States government
surface form: United States federal government
partOf San Juan National Historic Site
San Juan National Historic Site
surface form: World Heritage Site "La Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico"
significantExpansion 17th century
late 16th century
strategicRole key military stronghold in the Caribbean
touristAttraction major
usedBy Spanish Army
United States Army
usedDuring Anglo-Spanish conflicts in the Caribbean
Spanish–American War
visitorActivities historical tours
museum exhibits
recreational walking on grounds

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

San Juan Bay hasLandmark Castillo San Felipe del Morro
San Juan municipality hasLandmark Castillo San Felipe del Morro
Old San Juan hasNotableSite Castillo San Felipe del Morro
San Juan National Historic Site hasPart Castillo San Felipe del Morro
San Juan National Historic Site hasPart Castillo San Felipe del Morro
this entity surface form: Fortín San Juan de la Cruz
San Juan city walls hasPart Castillo San Felipe del Morro
this entity surface form: El Morro esplanade walls
San Juan City Hall locatedNear Castillo San Felipe del Morro
Castillo San Cristóbal near Castillo San Felipe del Morro
La Fortaleza nearbyFortification Castillo San Felipe del Morro