Egyptian temples
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Egyptian temples are monumental religious complexes of ancient Egypt, characterized by massive stone architecture, richly decorated reliefs, and sacred spaces dedicated to the worship of gods and pharaohs.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Egyptian composite capitals | 1 |
Statements (71)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient monument
ⓘ
architectural style ⓘ religious building type ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Egyptian religion
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
cosmic order (Maat) NERFINISHED ⓘ pharaonic kingship ⓘ |
| builtFrom |
granite
ⓘ
limestone ⓘ sandstone ⓘ stone ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
courtyards
ⓘ
hypostyle halls ⓘ massive stone architecture ⓘ monumental gateways ⓘ obelisks ⓘ processional avenues ⓘ pylons ⓘ sacred lakes ⓘ sanctuaries ⓘ |
| decoratedWith |
colossal statues
ⓘ
hieroglyphic inscriptions ⓘ polychrome paintings ⓘ reliefs ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo |
Egyptian gods
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
deified pharaohs ⓘ |
| function |
administrative center
ⓘ
economic center ⓘ house of the god ⓘ ritual theater ⓘ |
| governedBy | priesthood ⓘ |
| hasPart |
enclosure wall
ⓘ
hypostyle hall ⓘ inner sanctuary ⓘ open court ⓘ priests’ quarters ⓘ processional way ⓘ pylon gateway ⓘ sacred lake ⓘ storerooms ⓘ |
| influenced | later temple architecture in the Mediterranean ⓘ |
| locatedIn | ancient Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableExample |
Abu Simbel temples
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Karnak Temple Complex NERFINISHED ⓘ Luxor Temple NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Amun at Karnak NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Dendera NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Edfu NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Philae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| orientation | often aligned with celestial or solar events ⓘ |
| religion | ancient Egyptian religion ⓘ |
| ritualsPerformed |
daily cult of the god
ⓘ
festival processions ⓘ offerings and sacrifices ⓘ oracular consultations ⓘ |
| subtype |
cult temples
ⓘ
mortuary temples ⓘ sun temples ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
agricultural landholdings
ⓘ
temple estates ⓘ |
| symbolism |
model of the cosmos
ⓘ
representation of the primeval mound of creation ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Middle Kingdom
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
New Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ Old Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ Ptolemaic period NERFINISHED ⓘ Roman period in Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedFor |
funerary cult
ⓘ
religious worship ⓘ royal cult ⓘ state ritual ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Egyptian composite capitals