Vaal Triangle

E54119

geographic region industrial region urban region

The Vaal Triangle is a major industrial and urban region in South Africa, centered around the Vaal River and known for its heavy manufacturing and petrochemical industries.

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	geographic region → industrial region → urban region →
adjacentTo	Johannesburg → Sedibeng District Municipality →
centeredOn	Vaal River →
contains	ArcelorMittal South Africa Vanderbijlpark Works → Sasol Sasolburg complex → Vaal Dam vicinity →
country	South Africa →
economicRole	major industrial hub → manufacturing center →
environmentalIssue	air pollution → industrial emissions → water pollution →
hasCity	Sasolburg → Vanderbijlpark → Vereeniging →
hasFeature	industrial zones → residential townships → riverfront areas →
hasInfrastructure	high-voltage power lines → highways → railway network →
hasMunicipality	Emfuleni Local Municipality → Metsimaholo Local Municipality →
hasRiver	Vaal River →
historicalRole	important during apartheid-era industrial policy → key area in South African industrialization →
industrialSector	chemicals → engineering → petrochemicals → steel →
knownFor	heavy industry → petrochemical industry → power generation → steel manufacturing →
language	Afrikaans → English → Sesotho → isiZulu →
locatedIn	Free State Province → Gauteng Province →
namedAfter	Vaal River →
partOf	Greater Johannesburg metropolitan region → Vaal River basin →
timeZone	South African Standard Time →
utcOffset	+2 →

Referenced by (5)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
Vanderbijlpark → Vereeniging →	partOf
Highveld →	contains
Gauteng →	containsIndustrialRegion
Vaal River →	passesNear