Mycenaean religion

E540702

Mycenaean religion was the Bronze Age Greek belief system centered on a pantheon of early Greek gods, palace-based cult practices, and ritual offerings that laid foundations for later classical Greek religion.

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Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Bronze Age religion
ancient Greek religion
polytheism
associatedWith lawagetas and other officials in cult administration
wanax (king) as religious leader
centeredOn ancestor and hero cult precursors
palace-based cults
ritual offerings
sacrifice
declinedAfter collapse of Mycenaean palatial system circa 1200 BCE
evidencedBy Linear B tablets NERFINISHED
archaeological remains of shrines
cult objects
flourishedDuring Late Bronze Age
circa 1600–1100 BCE
hasFeature early forms of later Greek mythic figures
integration of Minoan religious elements
offerings of textiles to deities
redistributive control of cult goods by palaces
use of perfumed oils in cult
hasPantheon early Greek gods
influenced classical Greek religion
mainCultCenters Knossos in its Mycenaean phase
Mycenae NERFINISHED
Pylos NERFINISHED
Thebes NERFINISHED
Tiryns NERFINISHED
practicedIn Mycenaean Greece NERFINISHED
ritualPractice animal sacrifice
banquet feasting associated with cult
burnt offerings
libations
processions
votive dedications
ritualSpace cave sanctuaries
domestic shrines
palace megaron areas adapted for cult
peak sanctuaries in some regions
worshipedDeity Ares NERFINISHED
Athena NERFINISHED
Dionysus NERFINISHED
Drimios (possibly linked to Ares or a hero) NERFINISHED
Eileithyia NERFINISHED
Enyalios NERFINISHED
Hera NERFINISHED
Hermes NERFINISHED
Paiawon (Paeon) NERFINISHED
Poseidon NERFINISHED
Potnia (Mistress, a major goddess title) NERFINISHED
Potnia Hippeia (Mistress of Horses) NERFINISHED
Potnia of the Labyrinth NERFINISHED
Zeus NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pylos religionInPeriod Mycenaean religion