Bixaceae

E539957

Bixaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Malvales, best known for species like the annatto tree (Bixa orellana) whose seeds are used as a natural dye and food coloring.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf plant family
taxon
belongsToClade Malvids
clade Magnoliophyta
surface form: Angiosperms

Eudicots
commonName annatto family
containsGenus Amoreuxia NERFINISHED
Bixa
Cochlospermum NERFINISHED
Diegodendron NERFINISHED
Pachira aquatica group (historically)
distribution subtropical regions
tropical regions
flowerSymmetry actinomorphic flowers
flowerType bisexual flowers
fruitType capsule in many species
growthForm mostly woody plants
habitat savannas
tropical forests
woodlands
hasCharacteristic alternate leaves
presence of colored seed arils in some species
simple leaves
trees, shrubs, and herbs
usually entire leaf margins
hasEconomicUse food coloring production
natural dye production
isA family of flowering plants
isBestKnownFor Bixa orellana NERFINISHED
kingdom Plantae
notableSpecies Bixa orellana NERFINISHED
Cochlospermum religiosum NERFINISHED
Cochlospermum vitifolium NERFINISHED
order Malvales NERFINISHED
ovaryPosition superior ovary
photosyntheticPathway C3 photosynthesis
pollination primarily insect-pollinated
previouslyAssociatedWith Flacourtiaceae (in older classifications) NERFINISHED
recognizedBy APG IV system NERFINISHED
reproduction sexual reproduction via seeds
seedFeature often brightly colored seed coats or arils
taxonRank family
typeGenus Bixa NERFINISHED
usedFor cosmetic coloring
food industry colorant
traditional medicine in some cultures

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Malvales contains Bixaceae