Microbiotheria

E538447

Microbiotheria is a small and ancient order of South American marsupials best known for the monito del monte, a species considered a living fossil and key to understanding marsupial evolution.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Microbiotheriidae 1

Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mammal order
taxonomic order
belongsToClade Australidelphia NERFINISHED
bestKnownFor monito del monte NERFINISHED
class Mammalia
commonName microbiotheres
conservationConcern habitat loss for extant members
considered living fossil lineage
relict group
containsSpecies Dromiciops gliroides NERFINISHED
containsTaxon Dromiciops NERFINISHED
describedAs ancient lineage of marsupials
small order of South American marsupials
diet insectivorous
omnivorous
distinguishedBy distinctive dental morphology
unique auditory and cranial features
distinguishedFrom Didelphimorphia NERFINISHED
evolutionarySignificance key to understanding marsupial evolution
represents ancient australidelphian lineage
fossilRecordRegion Antarctica NERFINISHED
Australia NERFINISHED
South America NERFINISHED
geographicDistribution South America NERFINISHED
hasCharacteristic arboreal adaptations in extant species
nocturnal habits in extant species
prehensile or semi‑prehensile tail in extant species
hasCommonNameForMember monito del monte NERFINISHED
hasExtantGeneraCount 1
hasExtantSpeciesCount few extant species
infraclass Marsupialia NERFINISHED
kingdom Animalia
nativeTo temperate forests of southern South America
phylogeneticRelationship more closely related to Australian marsupials than to other American marsupials
phylum Chordata
primaryRange Argentina NERFINISHED
Chile NERFINISHED
southern South America
reproductiveMode marsupial reproduction
researchUse model for biogeography of southern continents
model for marsupial evolutionary history
superorder Australidelphia NERFINISHED

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Marsupialia contains Microbiotheria
Australidelphia includes Microbiotheria
monito del monte family Microbiotheria
this entity surface form: Microbiotheriidae
monito del monte order Microbiotheria