Borrowdale Volcanic Group

E537646

The Borrowdale Volcanic Group is a thick sequence of Ordovician-age volcanic rocks in England’s Lake District, forming much of its central high fells and providing the rugged terrain characteristic of the region.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ordovician stratigraphic unit
geological formation
volcanic rock sequence
ageRange approximately 460–450 million years ago
contains lava flows
pyroclastic deposits
volcanic breccias
contributesTo rugged terrain of the Lake District
country England
depositionalEnvironment subaerial volcanic environment
exposedAt Borrowdale valley NERFINISHED
Great Gable NERFINISHED
Helvellyn NERFINISHED
Scafell Pike NERFINISHED
forms central high fells of the Lake District
major part of the central Lake District massif
geologicalAge Ordovician NERFINISHED
hasEconomicUse source of building stone in the Lake District
hasFeature glacially sculpted valleys
steep crags and ridges
includedIn British Geological Survey mapping of the Lake District NERFINISHED
influences landscape character of the Lake District National Park
lithology agglomerates
andesitic lavas
basaltic lavas
dacitic lavas
ignimbrites
rhyolitic lavas
tuffs
volcaniclastic rocks
locatedIn Cumbria
England
United Kingdom
namedAfter Borrowdale NERFINISHED
overlies Skiddaw Group NERFINISHED
partOf Lake District NERFINISHED
recordOf Ordovician volcanic activity in northern England
region North West England
rockType intermediate to silicic volcanic rocks
significance controls topography of central Lake District fells
stratigraphicUnitOf English Lake District Basin NERFINISHED
studiedIn British regional geology
tectonicSetting subduction-related volcanic arc
thickness several kilometres
underlies Windermere Supergroup NERFINISHED

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Southern Fells geology Borrowdale Volcanic Group
Ill Crag geology Borrowdale Volcanic Group
this entity surface form: Borrowdale Volcanic Group rocks
Wetherlam geology Borrowdale Volcanic Group
this entity surface form: volcanic rocks of the Borrowdale Volcanic Group
Loughrigg Fell geology Borrowdale Volcanic Group
Eastern Fells geology Borrowdale Volcanic Group