Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts of Virginia

E536662

The Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts of Virginia are specialized trial courts that handle cases involving juveniles and family or domestic matters, such as custody, support, abuse, and delinquency.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court of limited jurisdiction
specialized trial court system
administeredBy Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia NERFINISHED
appealsTo Circuit Courts of Virginia NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
courtLevel district court
governedBy Code of Virginia NERFINISHED
Title 16.1 of the Code of Virginia NERFINISHED
handlesCaseType child abuse and neglect cases
child custody cases
child support cases
child visitation cases
domestic violence protective order cases
family or household member abuse cases
family or household member criminal offenses
foster care review cases
juvenile criminal misdemeanor cases
juvenile delinquency cases
juvenile status offense cases
juvenile traffic infraction cases
paternity cases
preliminary hearings in felony cases involving juveniles
spousal support cases
termination of parental rights cases
hasAbbreviation J&DR District Courts NERFINISHED
hasConfidentialityRule juvenile records generally confidential
hasFeature focus on rehabilitation of juveniles
informal and non-adversarial approach in many juvenile cases
no jury trials
proceedings generally closed to the public in juvenile matters
hasJudgeType district court judge
judgeSelectionMethod elected by the Virginia General Assembly
judgeTermLength six years
jurisdiction Commonwealth of Virginia NERFINISHED
languageOfCourt English
partOf Judicial System of Virginia NERFINISHED
subjectMatterJurisdiction adoptions in limited circumstances
children in need of services
children in need of supervision
children who are abused or neglected
criminal offenses by one family or household member against another
emergency protective orders
family or household member disputes
juveniles alleged to be delinquent
permanent protective orders
support and custody of children

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Judicial System of Virginia trialCourtOfLimitedJurisdiction Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts of Virginia
Court of Appeals of Virginia reviewsDecisionsFrom Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts of Virginia
this entity surface form: Virginia juvenile and domestic relations district courts
Fairfax County Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court partOf Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts of Virginia
this entity surface form: Virginia Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court system