Ionian order
E535783
The Ionian order is one of the classical orders of ancient Greek architecture, distinguished by its slender, fluted columns with scrolled (volute) capitals and an overall more decorative, elegant style than the Doric order.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient Greek architectural style
ⓘ
architectural order ⓘ classical order ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Corinthian order
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Doric order NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| developedBy | Ionian Greeks NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasBaseType |
Attic base
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
molded base ⓘ |
| hasCapitalType | volute capital ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
bases beneath columns
ⓘ
continuous frieze ⓘ decorative style ⓘ elegant proportions ⓘ entablature with architrave, frieze and cornice ⓘ fluted columns ⓘ slender columns ⓘ volute capitals ⓘ |
| hasColumnFeature |
24 flutes typically
ⓘ
entasis ⓘ flutes separated by fillets ⓘ |
| hasDecorativeMotif |
anthemion ornament
ⓘ
bead‑and‑reel molding ⓘ egg‑and‑dart molding ⓘ |
| hasEntablatureFeature |
continuous sculpted frieze
ⓘ
dentil cornice ⓘ three‑fascia architrave ⓘ |
| hasExample |
Erechtheion
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Temple of Apollo at Didyma NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Artemis at Ephesus NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Athena Nike NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasLanguageVariant | Ionic order NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasTypicalColumnHeightToDiameterRatio | about 9:1 ⓘ |
| influenced |
Corinthian order
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Hellenistic architecture NERFINISHED ⓘ Roman temple architecture ⓘ |
| influencedBy | Near Eastern architecture NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| moreDecorativeThan | Doric order NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| moreSlenderThan | Doric order ⓘ |
| originatedIn |
Ionia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
coastal regions of Asia Minor ⓘ |
| partOf | classical orders of architecture ⓘ |
| timePeriodOfDevelopment | 6th century BCE ⓘ |
| timePeriodOfUse | Classical period of ancient Greece ⓘ |
| usedFor |
monumental buildings
ⓘ
stoas ⓘ temples ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Neoclassical architecture
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
ancient Greek architecture ⓘ ancient Roman architecture ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.