Babylon Archaeological Site
E535782
The Babylon Archaeological Site is the ancient Mesopotamian city in present-day Iraq, renowned as a cradle of early civilization and legendary home of monuments like the Hanging Gardens and the Tower of Babel.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Babylon archaeological site | 2 |
| archaeological remains of Babylon | 1 |
| ruins of ancient Babylon | 1 |
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient city
ⓘ
archaeological site ⓘ |
| associatedWithEmpire |
Babylonian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Neo-Babylonian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWithRuler |
Hammurabi
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nebuchadnezzar II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| capitalOf |
Babylonian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Neo-Babylonian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| coordinateSystem | WGS84 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Republic of Iraq NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| culturalAssociation |
Classical Greek historiography
ⓘ
Hebrew Bible NERFINISHED ⓘ Mesopotamian mythology ⓘ cradle of early civilization ⓘ |
| excavatedBy | Robert Koldewey NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| flourishedInPeriod |
Neo-Babylonian period
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Old Babylonian period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| foundedInCentury | 3rd millennium BCE ⓘ |
| hasReconstructedElement | Ishtar Gate (partial reconstruction on site) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation |
Tentative World Heritage Site (past)
ⓘ
UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ |
| inscriptionLanguageEvidence |
Akkadian cuneiform
ⓘ
Aramaic ⓘ Sumerian cuneiform ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Hanging Gardens of Babylon (legendary)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ishtar Gate NERFINISHED ⓘ Processional Way NERFINISHED ⓘ Tower of Babel (biblical tradition) NERFINISHED ⓘ city walls of Babylon NERFINISHED ⓘ palace complexes ⓘ temple of Marduk (Esagila) NERFINISHED ⓘ ziggurats ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Babylon Governorate
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Iraq NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedNear | Hillah NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedOnRiver | Euphrates River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| majorExcavationEndYear | 1917 ⓘ |
| majorExcavationStartYear | 1899 ⓘ |
| managedBy | State Board of Antiquities and Heritage of Iraq NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | ancient Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| periodOfGreatestMonumentalConstruction | reign of Nebuchadnezzar II ⓘ |
| primaryDeityWorshipped | Marduk NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedArtifactLocation | Pergamon Museum, Berlin (Ishtar Gate reconstruction) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| threatenedBy |
conflict-related damage
ⓘ
looting ⓘ modern development ⓘ |
| UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria |
(iii)
ⓘ
(vi) ⓘ |
| UNESCOWorldHeritageInscriptionYear | 2019 ⓘ |
| UNESCOWorldHeritageStatus | inscribed ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
ruins of ancient Babylon
this entity surface form:
archaeological remains of Babylon
this entity surface form:
Babylon archaeological site
subject surface form:
Hillah
this entity surface form:
Babylon archaeological site