Algerian Civil War
E532948
The Algerian Civil War was a brutal conflict during the 1990s between the Algerian government and various Islamist rebel groups, marked by widespread violence, massacres, and human rights abuses.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Algerian Civil War canonical | 6 |
| Algerian civil war | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | civil war ⓘ |
| aftermath |
Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
continuing low-level insurgency ⓘ partial amnesty measures for insurgents ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Black Decade in Algeria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cause |
cancellation of 1991 legislative elections
ⓘ
military intervention in Algerian politics ⓘ rise of Islamist political movements in Algeria ⓘ |
| characteristic |
extrajudicial killings
ⓘ
forced disappearances ⓘ massacres of civilians ⓘ terrorist bombings ⓘ torture ⓘ village massacres ⓘ |
| continent | Africa ⓘ |
| country | Algeria ⓘ |
| displacedPersons | hundreds of thousands ⓘ |
| endDate | 2002 ⓘ |
| estimatedDeaths | 100000–200000 ⓘ |
| location |
Algiers region
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bentalha NERFINISHED ⓘ Blida NERFINISHED ⓘ Médéa NERFINISHED ⓘ Rais NERFINISHED ⓘ Relizane NERFINISHED ⓘ northern Algeria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainBelligerent |
Algerian government
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Islamist rebel groups ⓘ |
| opponent |
Algerian People’s National Army
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Armed Islamic Group NERFINISHED ⓘ Islamic Salvation Army NERFINISHED ⓘ Islamic Salvation Front NERFINISHED ⓘ Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalContext |
post-independence one-party rule in Algeria
ⓘ
rise of multiparty politics in late 1980s ⓘ |
| precededBy | October 1988 riots in Algeria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Maghreb NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedOrganization |
Armed Islamic Group
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Islamic Salvation Army NERFINISHED ⓘ Islamic Salvation Front NERFINISHED ⓘ Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result |
defeat and fragmentation of major insurgent groups
ⓘ
long-term political and social trauma in Algeria ⓘ strengthening of Algerian security apparatus ⓘ survival of Algerian regime ⓘ |
| significantEvent | cancellation of the second round of the 1991–1992 parliamentary elections ⓘ |
| startDate | 1991 ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 1990s ⓘ |
| triggerEvent | military-backed annulment of Islamist electoral victory ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Algerian civil war