Roman ruins of Baalbek
E531941
The Roman ruins of Baalbek are a monumental archaeological complex in Lebanon renowned for its exceptionally well-preserved and massive temple structures, including the Temple of Bacchus and the Temple of Jupiter.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Roman ruins of Baalbek canonical | 2 |
| Baalbek Roman Temples Complex | 1 |
Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Roman temple complex
ⓘ
archaeological site ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle |
Roman architecture
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
classical architecture ⓘ |
| builtOnEarlierSanctuaryOf |
Phoenician god Baal
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
deity Hadad ⓘ |
| constructionBegan | 1st century BCE ⓘ |
| country | Lebanon ⓘ |
| culture | Roman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| currentUse |
archaeological park
ⓘ
tourist site ⓘ venue for Baalbek International Festival ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo |
Bacchus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jupiter Heliopolitanus NERFINISHED ⓘ Venus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Great Court
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Hexagonal Court NERFINISHED ⓘ Propylaea NERFINISHED ⓘ Roman altars ⓘ Roman baths ⓘ Roman sanctuary terraces ⓘ Temple of Bacchus NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Jupiter NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Venus NERFINISHED ⓘ colonnaded processional way ⓘ fortification remains ⓘ massive podium of Temple of Jupiter ⓘ retaining walls with megalithic blocks ⓘ theatre remains ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation | UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Roman Imperial period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Baalbek
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Beqaa Valley NERFINISHED ⓘ Lebanon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainConstructionPeriod |
1st century CE
ⓘ
2nd century CE ⓘ |
| managedBy | Directorate General of Antiquities of Lebanon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| material |
granite columns
ⓘ
limestone ⓘ sandstone ⓘ |
| notableFor |
exceptionally well-preserved Roman temples
ⓘ
largest temple podium of the Roman world ⓘ massive stone blocks ⓘ megaliths known as Trilithon ⓘ monumental colonnades ⓘ richly decorated temple of Bacchus ⓘ |
| partOf | city of Baalbek NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Beqaa Governorate NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religiousFunction | pagan Roman sanctuary ⓘ |
| significance |
major example of Roman religious architecture in the Near East
ⓘ
one of the largest Roman temple complexes ⓘ |
| UNESCOCriteria |
(i)
ⓘ
(iv) ⓘ |
| UNESCOSiteId | 294 ⓘ |
| UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince | 1984 ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Baalbek Roman Temples Complex