Sicán Deity

E530991

The Sicán Deity is the principal supernatural figure of the Lambayeque (Sicán) culture of ancient Peru, often depicted with a mask-like face, elaborate headdress, and avian or solar attributes symbolizing power, fertility, and elite authority.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sicán Deity canonical 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mythological figure
religious icon
alsoKnownAs Lambayeque Deity NERFINISHED
Sicán Lord NERFINISHED
archaeologicalEvidence iconographic programs on Sicán metal artifacts
royal tombs at Batán Grande
associatedWith ceremonial architecture
elite burials
goldworking
centerOfCultAt Batán Grande NERFINISHED
Túcume NERFINISHED
country Peru
culture Lambayeque culture NERFINISHED
Sicán culture NERFINISHED
depictedOn ceramics
gold beakers
metalwork
textiles
tumi knives
wall murals
floruit c. 900–1100 CE
function guarantor of political legitimacy
mediator between natural and supernatural worlds
protector of ruling lineage
genderRepresentation often depicted as male or androgynous
iconographicFeature avian attributes
downturned mouth
earspools and other elite regalia
elaborate headdress
large almond-shaped eyes
mask-like face
outstretched wings in some depictions
solar attributes
staffs or scepters held in hands
influenced later Chimú religious imagery
influencedBy Moche iconography
Wari iconography
region North Coast of Peru NERFINISHED
religion Lambayeque religion
role principal supernatural figure
tutelary deity of the Sicán elite
symbolism elite authority
fertility
power
solar power
water and agricultural abundance
timePeriod Late Sicán period
Middle Sicán period NERFINISHED
worshipPractices funerary ceremonies of the elite
human and animal sacrifice
ritual offerings

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.