Treaty of St. Louis (1816)

E53048

The Treaty of St. Louis (1816) was an agreement between the United States and several Native American tribes that further ceded Indigenous lands in the Midwest to U.S. control as part of early 19th-century westward expansion.


Statements (35)
Predicate Object
instanceOf land cession treaty
treaty
appliesToTerritory Great Lakes region
Illinois Country
Midwest
Upper Mississippi River region
consequence contributed to displacement of Native American communities in the Midwest
increased U.S. sovereignty claims over the ceded area
opened additional territory for U.S. military and trading posts
country United States of America
effect ceded Indigenous lands in the Midwest to the United States
facilitated U.S. settlement in the Midwest
reduced Native American landholdings in the region
follows War of 1812
historicalPeriod early 19th century
language English
Native American languages
legalStatus ratified treaty of the United States
locationSigned St. Louis, Missouri
partOf U.S. Indian treaty system
United States westward expansion
purpose expansion of U.S. control over Indigenous lands
land cession
relatedTo Treaty of St. Louis (1804)
Treaty of St. Louis (1818)
signatory Illinois tribes
Ojibwe
Ottawa
Potawatomi
United States of America
signedByParty leaders of several Native American tribes
representatives of the United States government
topic United States–Native American relations
dispossession of Indigenous lands
frontier policy of the United States

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Treaty of St. Louis (1804)
followedBy

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