Treaty of Paris (1295)
E529959
The Treaty of Paris (1295) was a medieval agreement that formalized the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France, establishing a mutual defense pact against England.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of Paris (1295) canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5590282 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Paris (1295) Context triple: [Auld Alliance, significantEvent, Treaty of Paris (1295)]
-
A.
Treaty of Paris (1259)
The Treaty of Paris (1259) was an agreement between England’s Henry III and France’s Louis IX that redefined territorial holdings in France and temporarily eased longstanding Anglo-French conflicts.
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B.
Treaty of Montreuil (1299)
The Treaty of Montreuil (1299) was a diplomatic agreement between England and France that helped ease longstanding hostilities by arranging a royal marriage alliance and redefining territorial claims.
-
C.
Treaty of Paris (1229)
The Treaty of Paris (1229) was an agreement that ended the Albigensian Crusade by bringing much of southern France under the control of the French crown and enforcing harsh measures against the Cathar heresy.
-
D.
Treaty of Wallingford
The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.
-
E.
Treaty of Brétigny
The Treaty of Brétigny was a 1360 agreement between England and France that temporarily halted the Hundred Years' War by greatly expanding English territorial holdings in France in exchange for Edward III renouncing his claim to the French throne.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Paris (1295) Target entity description: The Treaty of Paris (1295) was a medieval agreement that formalized the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France, establishing a mutual defense pact against England.
-
A.
Treaty of Paris (1259)
The Treaty of Paris (1259) was an agreement between England’s Henry III and France’s Louis IX that redefined territorial holdings in France and temporarily eased longstanding Anglo-French conflicts.
-
B.
Treaty of Montreuil (1299)
The Treaty of Montreuil (1299) was a diplomatic agreement between England and France that helped ease longstanding hostilities by arranging a royal marriage alliance and redefining territorial claims.
-
C.
Treaty of Paris (1229)
The Treaty of Paris (1229) was an agreement that ended the Albigensian Crusade by bringing much of southern France under the control of the French crown and enforcing harsh measures against the Cathar heresy.
-
D.
Treaty of Wallingford
The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.
-
E.
Treaty of Brétigny
The Treaty of Brétigny was a 1360 agreement between England and France that temporarily halted the Hundred Years' War by greatly expanding English territorial holdings in France in exchange for Edward III renouncing his claim to the French throne.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (31)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | treaty ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Franco-Scottish Treaty of 1295 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| concludedDuringReignOf |
John Balliol
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Philip IV of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countrySignatory |
Kingdom of France
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1295 ⓘ |
| diplomaticContext |
Anglo-French rivalry in late 13th century
ⓘ
English attempts to dominate Scotland ⓘ |
| follows | earlier informal Franco-Scottish contacts ⓘ |
| hasClause |
coordination of military operations against England
ⓘ
mutual military assistance in case of English attack ⓘ |
| hasConsequence |
intensified Anglo-French-Scottish rivalries
ⓘ
strengthened Scottish resistance to English domination ⓘ |
| hasEffect | obligated Scotland and France to support each other militarily against England ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Middle Ages NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageOfWork |
Latin
ⓘ
Old French ⓘ |
| legalForm | mutual defense alliance ⓘ |
| locationSigned | Paris NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
Anglo-Scottish wars
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Auld Alliance NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedTo | Kingdom of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Auld Alliance NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| purpose |
establish a mutual defense pact against England
ⓘ
formalize the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Hundred Years' War
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Wars of Scottish Independence NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signedByRepresentativeOf |
envoys of King John Balliol of Scotland
ⓘ
envoys of King Philip IV of France ⓘ |
| typeOfAgreement | military alliance ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of Paris (1295) Description of subject: The Treaty of Paris (1295) was a medieval agreement that formalized the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France, establishing a mutual defense pact against England.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.