Polish National Catholic Church (historically)
E52939
The Polish National Catholic Church is an independent Christian denomination that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in the late 19th century, maintaining Catholic liturgy and sacraments while rejecting papal authority and emphasizing national and democratic governance.
All labels observed (5)
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian denomination
ⓘ
Old Catholic church ⓘ independent Catholic church ⓘ |
| allowsClericalMarriage | yes ⓘ |
| clergyTitle |
bishop
ⓘ
deacon ⓘ priest ⓘ |
| communionStatus | not in communion with the Roman Catholic Church ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| emphasis |
democratic decision-making in church affairs
ⓘ
national identity of Polish immigrants ⓘ parish ownership of church property ⓘ |
| episcopalSuccession | Old Catholic line of apostolic succession ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Franciszek Hodur ⓘ |
| foundingDate | 1897 ⓘ |
| foundingLocation |
Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Scranton, Pennsylvania
|
| governanceFeature |
democratic parish governance
ⓘ
lay participation in church councils ⓘ |
| governanceType | episcopal polity ⓘ |
| hasLeaderTitle |
Supreme Bishop
ⓘ
surface form:
Prime Bishop
|
| hasRite | Western liturgical rite ⓘ |
| headquarters |
Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Scranton, Pennsylvania
|
| historicalAffiliation |
Old Catholic Churches of the Union of Utrecht
ⓘ
surface form:
Union of Utrecht of the Old Catholic Churches
|
| historicalContext | Polish immigrant communities in late 19th-century America ⓘ |
| joinedUnionOfUtrecht | 1907 ⓘ |
| leftUnionOfUtrecht | 2003 ⓘ |
| liturgy | Catholic liturgy ⓘ |
| liturgyLanguage |
initially Polish
ⓘ
later English ⓘ |
| primaryConstituency | Polish Americans ⓘ |
| reasonForLeavingUnionOfUtrecht | disagreement over ordination of women and ethical issues ⓘ |
| recognizesSacraments |
Holy Eucharist
ⓘ
surface form:
Eucharist
anointing of the sick ⓘ baptism ⓘ confirmation ⓘ holy orders ⓘ matrimony ⓘ penance ⓘ |
| regionServed |
Canada
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| rejectsDoctrine |
papal infallibility as defined in 1870
ⓘ
universal jurisdiction of the pope ⓘ |
| selfIdentification | Catholic but not Roman Catholic ⓘ |
| separatedFrom |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
|
| separationCause |
disputes over parish property control
ⓘ
opposition to ethnic discrimination in Roman Catholic parishes ⓘ rejection of papal jurisdiction over the church ⓘ |
| theology | Catholic sacramental theology ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
International Old Catholic Bishops’ Conference
→
relatedTo
→
Polish National Catholic Church (historically)
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic Church (historically, via Union of Utrecht)
subject surface form:
International Old Catholic Bishops’ Conference
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic Church (historical)
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic Church
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic Church
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic movement
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic Church
this entity surface form:
Polish National Catholic Church