NGC 4649

E525422

NGC 4649, also known as Messier 60, is a massive elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo notable for its bright central region and supermassive black hole.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Messier object
Virgo Cluster member
elliptical galaxy
alsoKnownAs M60 NERFINISHED
Messier 60 NERFINISHED
PGC 42831 NERFINISHED
UGC 7898 NERFINISHED
angularSize 7.4 × 6.0 arcminutes
apparentMagnitudeV 8.8
centralRegion bright
colorIndex red
constellation Virgo NERFINISHED
darkMatterContent significant
declination +11° 33′ 10″
discoverer Johann Gottfried Koehler NERFINISHED
discoveryDate 1779
distanceFromEarth about 16.5 megaparsecs
about 54 million light-years
dominantStellarPopulation old stars
environment cluster elliptical
galaxyCluster Virgo Cluster NERFINISHED
gasContent poor in cold gas
groupMembership M60 group NERFINISHED
hasCompanionGalaxy NGC 4647 NERFINISHED
hasGlobularClusterSystem rich
hasNuclearActivity low-level
hasSupermassiveBlackHoleMass about 4.5 billion solar masses
hasXRayEmission yes
hostGalaxyOf supermassive black hole
HubbleType E2
includedInCatalogue Messier Catalogue NERFINISHED
New General Catalogue NERFINISHED
interactionTypeWithNGC 4647 weak gravitational interaction
locatedInSupercluster Virgo Supercluster NERFINISHED
mass on the order of 10^12 solar masses
morphologicalType E2
numberOfGlobularClusters several thousand
observedInWavelength X-ray
optical
radio
orientation nearly round on the sky
positionInSky near the eastern part of Virgo
radialVelocity 1117 km/s
redshift 0.003726
rightAscension 12h 43m 40s
starFormationRate very low
surfaceBrightness high central surface brightness

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Virgo Cluster containsGalaxy NGC 4649