Mine Act

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The Mine Act is a U.S. federal law that governs mine safety and health standards, empowering the Mine Safety and Health Administration to regulate and enforce protections for miners.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
occupational safety and health law
administeredBy Mine Safety and Health Administration
alsoKnownAs 1977 Mine Act
amended Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969
appliesToJurisdiction United States
authorizes civil penalties for violations
closure orders for imminent danger conditions
enforcement actions for safety violations
mine inspections
codifiedIn Title 30 of the United States Code
containsProvision civil and criminal penalties for willful violations
discrimination complaints procedures for miners
imminent danger withdrawal orders
countryOfJurisdiction United States
covers coal mining operations in the United States
metal and nonmetal mining operations in the United States
dateEnacted 1977-11-09
effectiveDate 1978-03-09
empowers Mine Safety and Health Administration
enactedBy United States Congress
establishedAgencyAuthority Mine Safety and Health Administration
fullName Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977
language English
legalBasisFor MSHA enforcement authority
MSHA inspection authority
mandates recordkeeping of injuries and illnesses
training for miners
partOf United States mine safety and health regulatory framework
primaryGoal protect the health and safety of miners
provides procedures for investigation of accidents
procedures for investigation of hazardous conditions
protection against retaliation for miners who exercise their rights
rights for miners to report safety and health hazards
regulates coal mines
metal and nonmetal mines
mine health standards
mine safety
replaced Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969
requires mine operators to comply with mandatory health standards
mine operators to comply with mandatory safety standards
regular inspections of surface mines
regular inspections of underground mines
sector mining industry
signedBy Jimmy Carter
subjectMatter occupational health in mines
occupational safety in mines

Referenced by (2)

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