Natufian culture

E523487

The Natufian culture was a Late Epipaleolithic Near Eastern society known for its semi-sedentary hunter-gatherer communities that prefigured the development of agriculture and the first permanent villages.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Natufian culture remains 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological culture
burialPractice flexed inhumations
grave goods with ornaments
multiple burials
characterizedBy art objects and personal ornaments
burial practices within settlements
early village formation
intensive cereal exploitation
microlithic stone tools
semi-sedentary settlements
sickle blades
use of ground stone tools
economy broad-spectrum foraging
gathering of wild cereals and legumes
hunting of gazelle and other game
endTime circa 9,500 BCE
followedBy Pre-Pottery Neolithic A NERFINISHED
Pre-Pottery Neolithic B NERFINISHED
hasImportantSite Ain Mallaha NERFINISHED
El-Wad NERFINISHED
Eynan NERFINISHED
Jericho NERFINISHED
Raqefet Cave NERFINISHED
Wadi Hammeh 27 NERFINISHED
inferredSocialOrganization emergence of territoriality
increasing social complexity
knownFor communal structures at some sites
early sedentism among hunter-gatherers
early use of wild cereals
stone architecture in some sites
transition toward agriculture
locatedIn Levant NERFINISHED
Near East NERFINISHED
mainActivity hunter-gathering
precededBy Kebaran culture NERFINISHED
regionIncludes modern Israel NERFINISHED
modern Jordan
modern Lebanon
modern Palestine
modern Syria
southwestern Turkey
significance key stage in transition from foraging to farming
precursor to Neolithic revolution
startTime circa 12,500 BCE
timePeriod Late Epipaleolithic
usedMaterial basalt
bone
flint
limestone
shell

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tell es-Sultan earliestOccupation Natufian culture
Nahal Me’arot Nature Reserve knownFor Natufian culture
this entity surface form: Natufian culture remains
Fertile Crescent archaeologicalCulture Natufian culture