Organic Law on New Caledonia (1999)

E521687

The Organic Law on New Caledonia (1999) is a French constitutional statute that implements the Nouméa Accord by defining New Caledonia’s institutions, powers, and path toward possible increased autonomy or independence.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French constitutional statute
organic law
aimsTo organize a shared future between communities in New Caledonia
recognize Kanak identity within the French Republic
appliesToTerritory New Caledonia NERFINISHED
basedOn Nouméa Accord of 1998 NERFINISHED
concerns decolonization process of New Caledonia
self‑determination of New Caledonia
country France
createsInstitution Congress of New Caledonia NERFINISHED
Customary Senate of New Caledonia NERFINISHED
Government of New Caledonia NERFINISHED
provinces of New Caledonia (as institutions of self‑government) NERFINISHED
defines competences retained by the French State
competences transferred to New Caledonia
conditions for referendums on self‑determination
electoral body for self‑determination votes
institutions of New Caledonia
powers of New Caledonia
relationship between New Caledonia and the French Republic
implementsAgreement Nouméa Accord NERFINISHED
jurisdiction French Republic NERFINISHED
language French
legalHierarchy above ordinary French statutes
below French Constitution
legalStatus constitutional statute
legalSystem French law
politicalContext implementation of a gradual and irreversible transfer of powers
post‑conflict settlement following 1980s unrest in New Caledonia
providesFor possible transfer of sovereign powers after self‑determination votes
purpose define New Caledonia’s institutions
define New Caledonia’s powers
organize New Caledonia’s path toward possible increased autonomy
organize New Caledonia’s path toward possible independence
regulates distribution of competences between State, New Caledonia, and provinces
electoral rolls specific to New Caledonia
financial autonomy of New Caledonia
local citizenship of New Caledonia
use of Kanak customary law in certain matters
relatedTo French Constitution of 1958 NERFINISHED
Matignon Agreements NERFINISHED
requires consultation of New Caledonian institutions for certain French laws to apply locally
subjectMatter distribution of powers between France and New Caledonia
institutional organization of New Caledonia
political evolution of New Caledonia
territorialStatusRegime sui generis status for New Caledonia
typeOfAutonomy asymmetric autonomy within the French Republic

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Congress of New Caledonia establishedBy Organic Law on New Caledonia (1999)
Government of New Caledonia operatesUnder Organic Law on New Caledonia (1999)
President of the Government of New Caledonia officeCreatedBy Organic Law on New Caledonia (1999)