Baroque orchestra

E521195

A Baroque orchestra is an ensemble that performs music from the Baroque period using period-appropriate instruments and historically informed performance practices.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf musical ensemble
associatedWithPeriod Baroque period NERFINISHED
distinguishedFrom modern symphony orchestra
emphasizes balance between voices rather than large symphonic sound
historicalDevelopment emerged from 17th-century court and church ensembles
preceded the Classical orchestra
mayIncludeInstrument baroque timpani
natural horn
natural trumpet
oftenLedBy concertmaster
keyboard continuo player
oftenTunesTo A415
performancePractice articulation based on Baroque treatises
continuo realization from figured bass
limited vibrato
ornamentation and improvisation
terraced dynamics
performs Baroque music
repertoireIncludesGenre Baroque opera
concerto grosso
oratorio
overture
suite
repertoireIncludesWorksBy Antonio Vivaldi NERFINISHED
Arcangelo Corelli NERFINISHED
Georg Philipp Telemann NERFINISHED
George Frideric Handel NERFINISHED
Henry Purcell NERFINISHED
Johann Sebastian Bach NERFINISHED
tuningStandard lower pitch than modern orchestras
typicallyFeatures smaller ensemble size than modern symphony orchestra
typicallyIncludesInstrument baroque bassoon
baroque cello
baroque flute
baroque oboe
baroque viola
baroque violin
harpsichord
organ
recorder
theorbo
violone
typicallyIncludesSection basso continuo
strings
typicalSizeRange 10 to 40 players
uses baroque bows
gut strings
historically informed performance practices
period instruments

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Alceste hasInstrumentalForces Baroque orchestra