Internet Protocol type of service field

E519654

The Internet Protocol type of service field is a header field in IP packets originally intended to indicate desired quality-of-service parameters such as delay, throughput, and reliability for network routing and handling decisions.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf IP header field
network protocol field
appliesTo IP packets
associatedWithConcept priority routing
quality of service
traffic engineering
category Internet standard mechanism
definedIn RFC 791 NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName TOS byte
ToS field
Type of Service field
hasBitLength 8 bits
hasComponent cost bit
delay bit
precedence field
reliability bit
throughput bit
hasScope per-hop behavior indication
historicalNote many early networks ignored ToS semantics
influences packet forwarding behavior
queuing decisions in routers
scheduling of packets
introducedInProtocolVersion IPv4
layer network layer
mappedTo Differentiated Services Code Point NERFINISHED
Explicit Congestion Notification bits
notPresentIn original IPv6 header
originalPurpose indicate cost preference
indicate delay preference
indicate desired quality of service
indicate reliability preference
indicate throughput preference
influence routing decisions
OSIModelLayer Layer 3
partOf IPv4 header
precedenceFieldBitLength 3 bits
protocolFamily Internet Protocol NERFINISHED
protocolVersion IPv4 only
QoSSubfieldBitLength 4 bits
redefinedBy RFC 2474 NERFINISHED
RFC 3168 NERFINISHED
reservedBitLength 1 bit
status largely deprecated in favor of DSCP
supersededBy DS field
Differentiated Services field
usedFor policy-based routing decisions
quality of service signaling
traffic prioritization

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

RFC 760 defines Internet Protocol type of service field
RFC 2481 relatedTo Internet Protocol type of service field
this entity surface form: Differentiated Services
RFC 2474 defines Internet Protocol type of service field
this entity surface form: Differentiated Services field
RFC 2474 defines Internet Protocol type of service field
this entity surface form: Differentiated Services Code Point