Loyalty Review Board

E519473

The Loyalty Review Board was a federal body established during the early Cold War to investigate and evaluate the political loyalty of U.S. government employees as part of anti-communist security measures.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Loyalty Review Board canonical 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf federal government body
loyalty review board
appliesCriterion reasonable doubt as to loyalty
appliesTo U.S. federal employees
applicants for federal employment
appliesToJurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
characterizedBy anti-communist orientation
security screening
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolutionCause changes in federal security and loyalty procedures
dissolved 1950s
establishedFor implementation of the Truman loyalty program
follows Truman loyalty program
governs standards of loyalty for federal employment
hasAuthorityOver loyalty cases referred by federal agencies
hasEffect chilling effect on political expression among federal workers
dismissal or resignation of some federal employees
expansion of federal employee security screening
hasMainTask appeals review in loyalty cases
evaluation of security risks among federal employees
investigation of political loyalty of U.S. government employees
review of loyalty cases referred by federal agencies
screening for communist affiliations
hasPurpose identify potential communist influence in the federal government
prevent employment of persons deemed disloyal in federal service
protect U.S. national security
historicalPeriod Red Scare in the United States NERFINISHED
early Cold War
inception 1947
languageOfWorkOrName English
legalBasis Executive Order 9835 NERFINISHED
legalForm administrative board
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
partOf United States federal government NERFINISHED
civil service loyalty program
relatedTo Federal Bureau of Investigation NERFINISHED
House Un-American Activities Committee NERFINISHED
McCarthyism NERFINISHED
Truman administration NERFINISHED
subjectOf controversy over civil liberties
debate about due process in loyalty investigations
historical studies of McCarthy-era security programs
supervises agency loyalty boards
usesMethod administrative hearings
background investigations
review of FBI reports

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Executive Order 9835 createdBody Loyalty Review Board
Executive Order 9835 administeredBy Loyalty Review Board