DNA Identification Act of 1994

E519397

The DNA Identification Act of 1994 is a U.S. federal law that authorized the creation and regulation of a national DNA database for law enforcement purposes.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
criminal justice legislation
aimsTo assist in identifying missing persons and human remains
assist in solving violent crimes
improve identification of criminal offenders
appliesTo federal DNA index system
law enforcement agencies
state DNA index systems
authorizes FBI DNA index system NERFINISHED
Federal Bureau of Investigation NERFINISHED
codifiedIn Title 42 of the United States Code NERFINISHED
country United States of America
defines categories of DNA records eligible for indexing
requirements for participation in CODIS
enactedBy United States Congress
establishes CODIS NERFINISHED
Combined DNA Index System NERFINISHED
hasEffectOn collection of DNA from certain arrestees
collection of DNA from convicted offenders
interoperability of state and federal DNA databases
implementedBy Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory NERFINISHED
state forensic laboratories
inForce true
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
legalBasisFor national DNA index maintained by the FBI
partOf Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 NERFINISHED
providesFor criminal penalties for misuse of DNA information
limitations on use of DNA information
rules for sharing DNA information among jurisdictions
standards for DNA analysis
standards for DNA profile indexing
standards for DNA sample collection
purpose to authorize creation of a national DNA database for law enforcement
to regulate collection, storage, and use of DNA profiles for criminal justice purposes
regulates national DNA database
relatedTo criminal procedure in the United States
forensic DNA databases
privacy law in the United States
requires accreditation standards for participating DNA laboratories
quality assurance standards for forensic DNA laboratories
signedBy Bill Clinton
subjectMatter DNA profiling
criminal identification
forensic science
privacy and data protection in DNA databases
typeOf law enforcement information-sharing law
yearEnacted 1994

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Combined DNA Index System legalFramework DNA Identification Act of 1994