Debye temperature

E518989

The Debye temperature is a characteristic temperature of a crystalline solid that reflects the highest vibrational mode of its lattice and strongly influences its heat capacity and thermal properties.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf material property
solid-state physics concept
thermodynamic quantity
appearsIn Debye T^3 law for heat capacity NERFINISHED
characterizes cutoff frequency of phonon spectrum
highest vibrational mode of a crystal lattice
definedVia Boltzmann constant NERFINISHED
Planck constant NERFINISHED
maximum phonon frequency
speed of sound in the crystal
dependsOn atomic mass of the constituent atoms
crystal structure
interatomic force constants
sound velocity in the material
describes vibrational properties of a crystal lattice
greaterThan typical operating temperatures for many solids
hasPhysicalDimension temperature
helpsDetermine quantum versus classical behavior of lattice vibrations
higherValueIndicates higher characteristic phonon frequencies
stiffer lattice
highTemperatureLimitImplies Dulong–Petit law behavior of heat capacity
influences elastic properties of solids
low-temperature heat capacity
speed of sound in a solid
thermal conductivity
isCutoffFor phonon frequencies in Debye model
phonon wave vectors in Debye model
isTypicallyHighFor covalent solids
isTypicallyLowFor heavy-atom solids
lowTemperatureLimitImplies heat capacity proportional to T^3
measuredIn kelvin
namedAfter Peter Debye NERFINISHED
relatedTo Einstein temperature
relatesTo Debye model NERFINISHED
heat capacity of solids
lattice vibrations
phonons
thermal properties of solids
symbol Θ_D
usedIn Debye heat capacity formula NERFINISHED
analysis of specific heat at low temperatures
characterization of crystalline solids
low-temperature physics
materials science
solid-state physics NERFINISHED
variesBetweenMaterials insulators
metals
semiconductors

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Peter Debye notableConcept Debye temperature