Sperner family

E518470

A Sperner family is a collection of subsets of a finite set in which no subset is contained within another, central in extremal set theory and combinatorics.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf antichain of sets
combinatorial concept
set system
achievesMaximumWhen family consists of all k-subsets with k = ceil(n/2)
family consists of all k-subsets with k = floor(n/2)
alsoKnownAs Sperner collection NERFINISHED
Sperner system NERFINISHED
antichain
appearsIn Sperner’s 1928 paper on subsets of a finite set NERFINISHED
centralResult Sperner theorem NERFINISHED
constraintType inclusion-free condition
countingProblem enumerate number of Sperner families on an n-element set
definedOn finite set
field combinatorics
extremal set theory
generalizationOf antichain in any poset
groundSetCardinality finite
hasVariant k-Sperner family
multiset Sperner family
vector Sperner family
isClosedUnder no nontrivial closure operations implied by definition
keyProperty no set in the family is a subset of another set in the family
the family is an antichain under set inclusion
mathematicalObjectType family of subsets
maximalityConcept maximal Sperner family
maxSizeOnNElementSet binomial(n, floor(n/2))
namedAfter Emanuel Sperner NERFINISHED
optimizationQuestion determine maximum size for given ground set size
posetView antichain in the poset (2^[n], subseteq)
relatedConcept Boolean lattice
Dilworth theorem NERFINISHED
Erdos–Ko–Rado theorem NERFINISHED
LYM inequality NERFINISHED
antichain in a partially ordered set
chain decomposition
relatedInequality Lubell–Yamamoto–Meshalkin inequality NERFINISHED
specialCaseOf Sperner poset NERFINISHED
structure subset of the Boolean lattice ordered by inclusion
studies maximal size of antichains in the Boolean lattice
subsetCondition for all A,B in the family, A not subset of B and B not subset of A
typicalNotation F subset of 2^[n]
typicalUniverse power set of an n-element set
underlyingRelation set inclusion
usedIn coding theory
design theory
extremal combinatorics NERFINISHED
information theory
probabilistic combinatorics

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Sperner's lemma relatedTo Sperner family