Raja Jayapala

E515465

Raja Jayapala was a Hindu Shahi king of the Kabul and Gandhara region in the late 10th century, known for his resistance against the early invasions of Mahmud of Ghazni into the Indian subcontinent.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Jayapala 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindu Shahi ruler
historical figure
king
associatedPlace Gandhara region NERFINISHED
Indus frontier NERFINISHED
Kabul valley NERFINISHED
battle conflicts with Sabuktigin of Ghazni NERFINISHED
early campaigns against Mahmud of Ghazni
capital Udabhanda (modern Hund in present-day Pakistan) NERFINISHED
chronologicalRelation contemporary of Sabuktigin
contemporary of early reign of Mahmud of Ghazni
conflictType Hindu Shahi–Ghaznavid wars NERFINISHED
country Hindu Shahi kingdom NERFINISHED
culturalContext early medieval northwestern India
deathCause self-immolation after defeat by Mahmud of Ghazni
deathPlace near the Indus region (exact location uncertain)
dynasty Hindu Shahi dynasty NERFINISHED
era late 10th century
ethnoCulturalIdentity associated with the Shahi ruling elite of Kabul and Gandhara
floruit c. 964–1001 CE
governanceType monarchy
historicalSource mentioned in Persian chronicles such as those of al-Utbi
referenced in later Indo-Persian histories of the Ghaznavids
knownFor conflict with the Ghaznavids
resistance against early invasions of Mahmud of Ghazni
legacy remembered as an early defender against Ghaznavid expansion into India
militaryRole led armies personally in campaigns against Ghaznavids
notableEvent concluded treaties with Ghaznavids after military setbacks
defeat by Mahmud of Ghazni near Peshawar
opponent Mahmud of Ghazni NERFINISHED
Sabuktigin NERFINISHED
politicalRole frontier ruler between Indian polities and Islamic Central Asian powers
positionHeld King of the Hindu Shahi dynasty
predecessor Raja Anandapala’s father’s predecessor is sometimes identified as Bhimadeva or other Shahi rulers (attribution varies in sources) NERFINISHED
regionRuled Gandhara NERFINISHED
Kabul NERFINISHED
northwestern Indian subcontinent
religion Hinduism
sphereOfInfluence Indus valley region NERFINISHED
eastern Afghanistan NERFINISHED
strategicImportance ruled a buffer kingdom between Central Asia and the Indian plains
successor Anandapala NERFINISHED
territorialLoss lost parts of Gandhara to the Ghaznavids
lost parts of Kabul region to the Ghaznavids
title Raja NERFINISHED
Shahi NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mahmud of Ghazni campaignsAgainst Raja Jayapala
Hindu Shahi dynasty notableRuler Raja Jayapala
this entity surface form: Jayapala
Sabuktigin opponent Raja Jayapala
this entity surface form: Jayapala