Waxhaws massacre controversy
E513245
The Waxhaws massacre controversy refers to the disputed incident during the American Revolutionary War in which British forces under Banastre Tarleton were accused of slaughtering surrendering Continental soldiers, fueling Patriot outrage and propaganda.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Waxhaws Massacre | 2 |
| “Tarleton’s Quarter” controversy | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
event in the American Revolutionary War
ⓘ
historical controversy ⓘ historiographical debate ⓘ |
| appliesToEvent | Battle of Waxhaws NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| centralQuestion |
whether British troops massacred Americans after they attempted to surrender
ⓘ
whether the killing at Waxhaws was deliberate or the result of battlefield confusion ⓘ |
| concernsAllegation |
killing of surrendering Continental soldiers
ⓘ
refusal to give quarter ⓘ slaughter of wounded American soldiers ⓘ violation of rules of war ⓘ |
| documentedIn |
American Revolutionary War histories of the Southern campaign
ⓘ
biographies of Banastre Tarleton ⓘ studies of Revolutionary War propaganda ⓘ |
| hasAspect |
debate over casualty figures and proportion killed after surrender
ⓘ
dispute over whether Tarleton ordered a massacre ⓘ dispute over whether a white flag of truce was raised ⓘ interpretation of Tarleton's later memoirs ⓘ use of the event in later Loyalist and Patriot narratives ⓘ |
| hasDate |
1780
ⓘ
29 May 1780 ⓘ |
| hasLocation |
South Carolina
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Waxhaws region NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasMainTopic |
Banastre Tarleton
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Battle of Waxhaws NERFINISHED ⓘ Patriot propaganda in the American Revolution ⓘ |
| historicalImpact |
became a symbol of alleged British atrocities in the South
ⓘ
contributed to Patriot perception of British cruelty ⓘ helped radicalize backcountry opinion against the British ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
British official reports
ⓘ
Patriot eyewitness accounts ⓘ |
| involvesCommander |
Abraham Buford
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Banastre Tarleton NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| involvesParty |
British Legion
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Continental Army soldiers ⓘ |
| isAboutMilitaryUnit |
3rd Virginia Detachment under Abraham Buford
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
British Legion dragoons NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isAboutPerson | Banastre Tarleton NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isAlsoKnownAs |
Buford's Massacre controversy
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tarleton's Quarter controversy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
British counterinsurgency tactics in the American Revolution
ⓘ
Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War NERFINISHED ⓘ rules of engagement in 18th‑century warfare ⓘ |
| sourceOfPhrase | Tarleton's Quarter NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedIn | Patriot propaganda campaigns in the Southern theater ⓘ |
| usedTo |
mobilize Patriot resistance in the South
ⓘ
portray Banastre Tarleton as brutal ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Waxhaws Massacre
this entity surface form:
Waxhaws Massacre
this entity surface form:
“Tarleton’s Quarter” controversy