wet foot, dry foot policy

E512251

The "wet foot, dry foot" policy was a U.S. immigration practice that allowed most Cuban migrants who reached U.S. soil to stay and seek residency, while those intercepted at sea were returned to Cuba.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States immigration policy
bilateral migration arrangement
affectedBy U.S.–Cuba migration accords of 1994–1995 NERFINISHED
announcedBy Bill Clinton administration NERFINISHED
announcedInContextOf 1994 Cuban raft exodus
appliesCriterion location of interception
appliesTo Cuban migrants
Cuban migrants arriving by land via third countries
Cuban migrants arriving by sea
Cuban nationals arriving without prior authorization
basedOn Cuban Adjustment Act of 1966 NERFINISHED
condition Cuban migrant intercepted at sea
Cuban migrant reaches U.S. land territory
consequence Cuban migrants intercepted at sea could be sent to a third country
Cuban migrants intercepted at sea generally returned to Cuba
Cuban migrants who reached U.S. soil could apply for permanent residency after one year NERFINISHED
Cuban migrants who reached U.S. soil generally allowed to remain
country United States of America
surface form: United States
criticizedFor creating incentives for risky sea journeys
providing preferential treatment to Cuban migrants compared to other nationalities
effect increase in Cuban attempts to reach U.S. territory by land routes through Latin America
significant Cuban migration flows to the United States
endTime 2017
enforcedBy U.S. Coast Guard NERFINISHED
U.S. immigration authorities NERFINISHED
exemptionFrom summary removal for many Cubans who reached U.S. soil
jurisdiction U.S. federal government NERFINISHED
language English
legalStatus rescinded
motivation discourage dangerous sea crossings from Cuba to the United States
manage mass Cuban migration by sea
nickname wet foot dry foot
otherParty Cuba NERFINISHED
policyType humanitarian migration policy
selective admission policy
relatedTo Cuban Adjustment Act NERFINISHED
Cuban immigration to the United States
U.S.–Cuba relations NERFINISHED
replaced earlier U.S. practice of generally admitting all Cuban boat people
replacedBy standard U.S. immigration procedures for Cuban nationals
scope Cuban nationals without valid visas or prior authorization
startTime 1995
supportFrom many Cuban American political leaders
terminationAnnouncedBy Barack Obama administration NERFINISHED
terminationDate January 12, 2017
terminationReason desire to treat Cuban migrants similarly to migrants from other countries
move toward normalization of relations with Cuba

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cuban Adjustment Act relatedTo wet foot, dry foot policy