Abell 1060

E511402

Abell 1060 is a nearby, rich galaxy cluster in the constellation Hydra, notable for its dense concentration of galaxies and role in studies of large-scale cosmic structure.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Abell galaxy cluster
galaxy cluster
alternativeName ACO 1060 NERFINISHED
Hydra Cluster NERFINISHED
apparentAngularSize about 1 degree on the sky
catalogue Abell catalogue of rich clusters of galaxies NERFINISHED
catalogueNumber Abell 1060 NERFINISHED
clusterCenterGalaxy NGC 3311 NERFINISHED
clusterDynamicalState relatively relaxed
clusterMass on the order of 10^14–10^15 solar masses
clusterType X-ray luminous cluster
constellation Hydra NERFINISHED
containsGalaxy NGC 3309 NERFINISHED
NGC 3311 NERFINISHED
NGC 3312 NERFINISHED
cosmologicalSignificance probe of baryon fraction in clusters
probe of cluster scaling relations
discoveredBy George O. Abell (via Palomar Observatory Sky Survey)
distanceFromEarth approximately 160 million light-years
approximately 50 Mpc
dominantGalaxy NGC 3309 NERFINISHED
NGC 3311 NERFINISHED
environment nearby universe
galaxyPopulation elliptical galaxies
lenticular galaxies
spiral galaxies
hasCoolingCore weak or absent cooling core
hasGravitationalPotential dominated by dark matter
hasIntraclusterMedium hot X-ray emitting gas
hasRedSequence yes
hasSubstructure limited subclustering compared to more disturbed clusters
isNearbyCluster true
locatedIn Hydra constellation NERFINISHED
memberOf Abell catalogue NERFINISHED
morphologicalType regular cluster
observedIn X-ray wavelengths
optical wavelengths
redshift 0.0114
richnessClass rich cluster
skyLocation southern celestial hemisphere
usedAs benchmark for nearby cluster studies
usedForStudyOf dark matter distribution in clusters
galaxy evolution in clusters
intracluster medium
large-scale structure of the universe
velocityDispersion approximately 600–800 km/s

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.