Operation Karbala-4

E509756

Operation Karbala-4 was a major Iranian offensive during the Iran–Iraq War, launched in late 1986 with the aim of capturing Basra but ending in heavy Iranian casualties and limited gains.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Iran–Iraq War battle
military operation
belligerent Iran NERFINISHED
Iraq NERFINISHED
casualtiesSide Iranian forces suffered very high casualties
Iraqi forces suffered lower casualties
codenameLanguage Persian
conflict Iran–Iraq War NERFINISHED
conflictType conventional warfare
country Iran
endDate 1986-12-26
era Cold War
followedBy Operation Karbala-5 NERFINISHED
front southern front of the Iran–Iraq War
impact demonstrated strength of Iraqi defenses around Basra
set stage for Operation Karbala-5
location Shatt al-Arab region NERFINISHED
near Basra
locationCountry Iraq NERFINISHED
militaryTheater Persian Gulf region NERFINISHED
namedAfter Battle of Karbala NERFINISHED
notableFeature Iranian forces attempted river crossings under fire
Iraqi forces had prior intelligence of the attack
objective break Iraqi defensive lines east of Basra
capture Basra
opponentCountry Iraq NERFINISHED
outcome heavy Iranian casualties
limited territorial gains for Iran
partOf Karbala operations series NERFINISHED
precededBy Operation Karbala-3 NERFINISHED
primaryAttacker Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps NERFINISHED
primaryDefender Iraqi Army NERFINISHED
result Iranian offensive failure
Iraqi defensive victory
startDate 1986-12-24
strategicContext Iran sought decisive victory to end stalemate
tacticalResult Iranian forces withdrew after heavy losses
terrain marshlands
riverine environment
timePeriod late 1986
typeOfOperation amphibious assault
night attack
offensive
weaponryUsed armored vehicles
artillery
infantry
year 1986

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Operation Karbala-5 precededBy Operation Karbala-4