Mittag-Leffler function

E503871

The Mittag-Leffler function is a complex function that generalizes the exponential function and plays a central role in fractional calculus and the theory of differential and integral equations.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf complex-valued function
special function
appearsIn fractional-order control systems
solutions of time-fractional diffusion equations
solutions of time-fractional relaxation equations
asymptoticBehavior generalizes exponential-type growth
conditionOnParameter α>0
β>0
domain complex plane
field complex analysis
differential equations
fractional calculus
integral equations
generalizes exponential function
growthType order 1/α entire function
hasGeneralForm E_{α,β}(z) NERFINISHED
hasSpecialCase E_{α}(z) NERFINISHED
hasVariant three-parameter Mittag-Leffler function
two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function
introducedBy Gösta Mittag-Leffler NERFINISHED
introducedIn early 20th century
isEntireFunction true
namedAfter Gösta Mittag-Leffler NERFINISHED
parameter α
β
property completely monotone on (0,∞) for certain parameter ranges
interpolates between power-law and exponential behavior
relatedTo Gamma function NERFINISHED
Laplace transform NERFINISHED
fractional derivative
fractional integral
role fundamental solution of many fractional differential equations
seriesDefinition E_{α,β}(z)=∑_{k=0}^{∞} z^{k}/Γ(α k+β)
E_{α}(z)=∑_{k=0}^{∞} z^{k}/Γ(α k+1)
specialCase E_{1,1}(z)=e^{z}
E_{1}(z)=e^{z}
E_{α,1}(z)=E_{α}(z)
threeParameterNotation E_{α,β}^{γ}(z)
usedIn anomalous diffusion models
control theory
fractional differential equations
fractional integral equations
probability theory
viscoelasticity
usedToModel memory effects in complex media
relaxation processes
subdiffusion
superdiffusion

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Gösta Mittag-Leffler hasConceptNamedAfter Mittag-Leffler function