Iranian presidential elections

E499595

Iranian presidential elections are tightly controlled national votes in which Iran’s president is chosen from candidates pre-screened by the powerful Guardian Council within the country’s theocratic-republican system.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf election
national election
campaignRegulation restrictions on opposition activities GENERATED
state-controlled media environment GENERATED
candidateEligibilityRequirement must be Shia Muslim GENERATED
must be among religious and political personalities GENERATED
must be loyal to the Islamic Republic GENERATED
must be of Iranian origin GENERATED
must have Iranian nationality GENERATED
must have administrative capacity and resourcefulness GENERATED
must have belief in the principles of the Islamic Republic of Iran GENERATED
must have good reputation and trustworthiness GENERATED
must have official religion of the country GENERATED
candidatePreScreeningBy Guardian Council GENERATED
candidateRegistrationAuthority Ministry of Interior of Iran GENERATED
candidateVettingAuthority Guardian Council GENERATED
controlledBy Guardian Council GENERATED
country Iran
disqualificationPractice mass disqualification of candidates in some cycles GENERATED
electorate Iranian citizens aged 18 and over GENERATED
finalApprovalOfResultsBy Supreme Leader of Iran GENERATED
firstElectionHeld 1980 Iranian presidential election GENERATED
firstRoundRequirement absolute majority of valid votes GENERATED
frequency every four years GENERATED
governedBy Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran GENERATED
influencedBy Supreme Leader of Iran GENERATED
internationalObservationStatus generally not monitored by major international observer missions GENERATED
language Persian GENERATED
legalFramework Election Law of the Islamic Republic of Iran GENERATED
location Islamic Republic of Iran GENERATED
mainReligiousContext Twelver Shia Islam GENERATED
notableFeature candidates are tightly vetted GENERATED
exclusion of many reformist and opposition candidates GENERATED
high influence of unelected bodies GENERATED
officeContested President of Iran GENERATED
overseenBy Guardian Council GENERATED
politicalSystemContext Islamic Republic of Iran GENERATED
politicalSystemType theocratic-republican system GENERATED
relatedInstitution Assembly of Experts GENERATED
Expediency Discernment Council GENERATED
Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majles) GENERATED
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) GENERATED
secondRoundCondition held if no candidate wins absolute majority GENERATED
secondRoundParticipants two candidates with most votes in first round GENERATED
supervisingAuthority Ministry of Interior of Iran GENERATED
termLength 4 years GENERATED
termLimit two consecutive terms for president GENERATED
turnoutCharacteristic historically high but variable voter turnout GENERATED
votingMethod popular vote GENERATED
votingSystem two-round system GENERATED

Referenced by (1)

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Guardian Council influences Iranian presidential elections