Deuxième État

E494194

Deuxième État is the French term for the Second Estate, the social class of the nobility in pre-revolutionary France.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Deuxième État canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical social class
nobility
social estate
abolishedBy National Constituent Assembly NERFINISHED
abolitionDate 4 August 1789 (feudal privileges)
alsoKnownAs French nobility NERFINISHED
Second Estate NERFINISHED
contrastedWith Premier État (First Estate, clergy) NERFINISHED
Troisième État (Third Estate, commoners) NERFINISHED
country Kingdom of France NERFINISHED
declinePeriod French Revolution NERFINISHED
economicBase feudal dues
landed property
seigneurial rents
followedBy Troisième État
historicalRegion metropolitan France
includesGroup high nobility
noblesse d'épée
noblesse de robe
provincial nobility
influencedEvent outbreak of the French Revolution
languageOfName French
legalStatus corporate body of the realm
hereditary nobility
opposedBy Third Estate reformers
participatedIn Estates-General of 1789 NERFINISHED
partOf French estates system
politicalOrientation generally conservative before 1789
politicalRole estate with representation in Estates-General
positionInHierarchy second estate
precededBy Premier État
privilege exclusive access to many high offices
exemption from many direct taxes
honorific precedence at court
seigneurial rights over peasants
relatedConcept Ancien Régime nobility NERFINISHED
feudalism in France
privileged orders
religiousAffiliation Roman Catholic majority
socialFunction administration
court service
warfare
symbolicColor often associated with blue or heraldic colors of nobility
typicalMemberTitle baron
comte
duc
marquis
vicomte
usedInPeriod Ancien Régime NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Second Estate nativeLabel Deuxième État