St. John’s water dog

E494111

The St. John’s water dog was an extinct Canadian working dog breed from Newfoundland that served as the primary ancestor of modern retrievers, especially the Labrador Retriever.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dog breed
extinct dog
alternativeName St. John’s Newfoundland NERFINISHED
St. John’s dog NERFINISHED
ancestorOf Chesapeake Bay Retriever NERFINISHED
Curly-Coated Retriever NERFINISHED
Flat-Coated Retriever NERFINISHED
Golden Retriever NERFINISHED
Labrador Retriever NERFINISHED
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever NERFINISHED
associatedWithIndustry Newfoundland cod fishery
coatColor black
coatMarkings white markings on chest
white markings on feet
coatType short coat
countryOfOrigin Canada
developedFrom European working dogs brought by fishermen
developedIn Newfoundland and Labrador NERFINISHED
earType drop ears
extinctInCentury 20th century
extinctionCause crossbreeding with other dogs
government restrictions on dog ownership in Newfoundland
extinctionStatus extinct
influencedDevelopmentOf modern retriever breeds
inspiredBreedStandardOf Labrador Retriever NERFINISHED
notableFeature strong swimming ability
water-resistant coat
webbed feet
notRecognizedBy American Kennel Club NERFINISHED
Canadian Kennel Club NERFINISHED
The Kennel Club (UK) NERFINISHED
originPeriod early European settlement era in Newfoundland
placeOfOrigin Newfoundland NERFINISHED
primaryAncestorOf Labrador Retriever NERFINISHED
relatedTo Greater Newfoundland NERFINISHED
Lesser Newfoundland NERFINISHED
role fisherman’s helper
size medium-sized dog
tailCharacteristic thick otter-like tail
temperament eager to please
hard‑working
intelligent
typicalEnvironment cold North Atlantic coastal waters
usedFor hauling fishing lines
retrieving fishing nets
water retrieval

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Labrador Retriever relatedBreed St. John’s water dog