Alba Mons

E492817

Alba Mons is a vast, low-relief shield volcano on Mars, notable for being one of the largest volcanic edifices in the Solar System by area.

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Statements (36)

Predicate Object
instanceOf shield volcano
alsoKnownAs Alba Patera NERFINISHED
formedBy basaltic lava eruptions
hasApproximateDiameter about 1500 km
hasApproximateHeight about 6 km above surrounding plains
hasComparison much broader and lower than Olympus Mons
hasCrustalContext located on thickened Tharsis crust
hasErosionalState relatively well-preserved volcanic landforms
hasEruptionStyle effusive volcanism
hasFeature broad volcanic rise
central depression or patera
extensive lava flows
very shallow slopes
hasGeologicAge mostly Hesperian
with Amazonian volcanic activity
hasLatitude approximately 40°N
hasLongitude approximately 250°E
hasMorphology asymmetric volcano
hasNameOrigin named after Alba, Latin for white
hasNorthernFlank more extensive than southern flank
hasNotableCharacteristic largest known volcano on Mars by area
one of the flattest large volcanoes in the Solar System
hasRelief low-relief
hasSlope less than 1 degree on flanks
hasSummitRegion complex of calderas and collapse pits
hasSurroundingFeature extensive tectonic fractures
radial graben systems
isOneOf largest volcanic edifices in the Solar System by area
locatedIn Tharsis region NERFINISHED
locatedOn Mars NERFINISHED
nameAdoptedBy International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
partOf Tharsis volcanic province NERFINISHED
studiedBy Mars Global Surveyor NERFINISHED
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter NERFINISHED
Viking orbiters
surfaceDominatedBy lava flow fields

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.