Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act

E490261

The Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act is a Canadian federal law that governs how the country’s electoral district boundaries are periodically reviewed and redrawn to reflect population changes and ensure fair representation in the House of Commons.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Canadian federal statute
administeredBy Elections Canada (in terms of support and implementation) NERFINISHED
aimsToPrevent partisan gerrymandering of federal electoral districts
allows limited deviation from provincial electoral quota for community of interest and geographic considerations
appliesTo House of Commons electoral districts
authorizes parliamentary committee review of commission reports
basisFor federal electoral redistribution process
bindingOn electoral boundaries commissions
considers community of interest or community of identity
historical patterns of electoral districts
manageable geographic size of districts in sparsely populated regions
country Canada
doesNotApplyTo territorial electoral districts
doesNotRegulate municipal electoral boundaries
provincial electoral boundaries
ensures effective representation of Canadians in the House of Commons
establishes independent electoral boundaries commissions
one electoral boundaries commission for each province
governs creation of new federal electoral districts
elimination or alteration of existing federal electoral districts
readjustment of federal electoral district boundaries
implements periodic redistribution of seats among provinces as determined by the Constitution Act
language English
French
legalArea constitutional implementation (representation in the House of Commons)
electoral law
legalStatus in force
levelOfGovernment federal
limits scope of parliamentary objections to proposed boundaries
linkedTo decennial census of Canada
objective to maintain relative equality of population among electoral districts within a province
provides rules for describing federal electoral districts
rules for naming federal electoral districts
purpose to ensure representation in the House of Commons reflects population changes
to provide a process for periodic review of electoral boundaries
relatedTo Canada Elections Act NERFINISHED
Constitution Act, 1867 NERFINISHED
Constitution Act, 1985 (Representation) NERFINISHED
requires opportunity for public input on proposed boundaries
public hearings by electoral boundaries commissions
publication of proposed electoral maps
regular readjustment of electoral boundaries after each decennial census
submission of commission reports to the House of Commons
resultOfProcess new federal electoral district maps for each province
scope federal electoral districts for the House of Commons only
shortName EBRA NERFINISHED
typeOfProcess independent, non-partisan boundary readjustment

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Federal electoral districts of Newfoundland and Labrador legalBasis Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act