Rabbah of the Ammonites
E488893
Rabbah of the Ammonites was the principal city and royal capital of the ancient Ammonite kingdom, located east of the Jordan River in the region of modern-day Amman, Jordan.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rabbah of the Ammonites canonical | 5 |
| Rabbah | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4852321 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rabbah of the Ammonites Context triple: [Joab, captured, Rabbah of the Ammonites]
-
A.
Shmuel of Nehardea
Shmuel of Nehardea was a leading early Babylonian Talmudic sage renowned for his expertise in civil law and astronomy and for heading the academy in Nehardea.
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B.
Rabbi Meir
Rabbi Meir was a prominent 2nd-century Talmudic sage and leading disciple of Rabbi Akiva, renowned for his sharp intellect and extensive legal teachings in the Mishnah.
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C.
Rabbi Eliezer ben Shammua
Rabbi Eliezer ben Shammua was a prominent 2nd-century Tannaic sage of the Mishnah, known as one of the leading disciples who helped transmit and preserve the teachings of Rabbi Akiva after the Bar Kokhba revolt.
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D.
Rabbi Yehuda ben Ilai
Rabbi Yehuda ben Ilai was a prominent second-century Tannaic sage, renowned for his extensive halakhic teachings and frequent citation throughout the Mishnah and Talmud.
-
E.
Rav Yehuda
Rav Yehuda was a prominent early Babylonian Amoraic sage and disciple of Rav who played a key role in shaping Talmudic scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rabbah of the Ammonites Target entity description: Rabbah of the Ammonites was the principal city and royal capital of the ancient Ammonite kingdom, located east of the Jordan River in the region of modern-day Amman, Jordan.
-
A.
Shmuel of Nehardea
Shmuel of Nehardea was a leading early Babylonian Talmudic sage renowned for his expertise in civil law and astronomy and for heading the academy in Nehardea.
-
B.
Rabbi Meir
Rabbi Meir was a prominent 2nd-century Talmudic sage and leading disciple of Rabbi Akiva, renowned for his sharp intellect and extensive legal teachings in the Mishnah.
-
C.
Rabbi Eliezer ben Shammua
Rabbi Eliezer ben Shammua was a prominent 2nd-century Tannaic sage of the Mishnah, known as one of the leading disciples who helped transmit and preserve the teachings of Rabbi Akiva after the Bar Kokhba revolt.
-
D.
Rabbi Yehuda ben Ilai
Rabbi Yehuda ben Ilai was a prominent second-century Tannaic sage, renowned for his extensive halakhic teachings and frequent citation throughout the Mishnah and Talmud.
-
E.
Rav Yehuda
Rav Yehuda was a prominent early Babylonian Amoraic sage and disciple of Rav who played a key role in shaping Talmudic scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient city
ⓘ
royal capital ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Rabbah
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Rabbath Ammon NERFINISHED ⓘ Rabbath of the Ammonites NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| archaeologicalSiteAt | Citadel Hill of Amman NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedWithPeople | Ammonites NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| capitalOf | Kingdom of Ammon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conqueredBy |
King David
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Israel NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Ammon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| culturalContext | West Semitic ⓘ |
| era | Iron Age NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| function |
military stronghold
ⓘ
political center ⓘ royal residence ⓘ |
| geographicalFeatureNearby | Jabbok River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasTypeOfGovernment | monarchy ⓘ |
| languageOfInhabitants | Ammonite language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedEastOf | Jordan River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Levant
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Transjordan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInPresentDay |
Amman
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jordan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedOn | highland plateau east of the Jordan Valley ⓘ |
| mentionedIn |
2 Samuel
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Deuteronomy NERFINISHED ⓘ Tanakh ⓘ
surface form:
Hebrew Bible
|
| modernName | Amman NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| neighboringPolity |
Kingdom of Edom
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Israel NERFINISHED ⓘ Kingdom of Moab NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Iron Age Levantine city-states ⓘ |
| principalCityOf | Kingdom of Ammon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | ancient Near East ⓘ |
| regionToday | Greater Amman area NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religionOfInhabitants | Ammonite religion ⓘ |
| roleInBiblicalNarrative |
place of Uriah the Hittite’s death
ⓘ
site of David’s siege against the Ammonites ⓘ |
| servedAs |
administrative center of Ammon
ⓘ
economic hub of Ammon ⓘ |
| strategicImportance |
controlled routes between the desert and the Jordan Valley
ⓘ
controlled trade routes in Transjordan ⓘ |
| successorSettlement |
Hellenistic Philadelphia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Roman Philadelphia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Rabbah of the Ammonites Description of subject: Rabbah of the Ammonites was the principal city and royal capital of the ancient Ammonite kingdom, located east of the Jordan River in the region of modern-day Amman, Jordan.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Og, king of Bashan
this entity surface form:
Rabbah