Millennium Eruption

E488631

The Millennium Eruption was a massive 10th-century volcanic event of Paektu Mountain, considered one of the most powerful eruptions in recorded history.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Millennium Eruption canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Plinian eruption
caldera-forming eruption
volcanic eruption
alsoKnownAs Millennium eruption of Changbaishan NERFINISHED
Millennium eruption of Paektu Mountain NERFINISHED
approximateDate circa 946 CE
ashDispersal Greenland ice cores
Japan NERFINISHED
Northeast Asia NERFINISHED
associatedWith climatic impacts
historical records in East Asia
regional environmental change
calderaDiameter approximately 5 kilometers
calderaName Heaven Lake caldera NERFINISHED
cause subduction-related magmatism
comparedTo 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
1883 eruption of Krakatoa
eruptionColumnHeight tens of kilometers
eruptionOf Baekdu Mountain NERFINISHED
Changbaishan volcano NERFINISHED
Mount Paektu NERFINISHED
Paektu Mountain NERFINISHED
eruptionStyle explosive
evidenceFrom ice core records
tephrochronology
tree-ring records
followedBy post-caldera eruptions at Paektu Mountain
impact long-distance transport of volcanic aerosols
sulfur injection into the stratosphere
locatedIn East Asia
border region between China and North Korea
magnitude one of the largest eruptions of the last 2000 years
precededBy smaller pre-caldera eruptions of Paektu Mountain
produced extensive tephra fall deposits
ignimbrite
large caldera at Paektu Mountain
pumice
widespread ash deposits
regionAffected Japanese archipelago
Korean Peninsula NERFINISHED
Northeast China NERFINISHED
relativePower one of the most powerful eruptions in recorded history
researchField paleoclimatology
tephrochronology
volcanology
timePeriod 10th century
VEI 7
volcanoType stratovolcano

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Paektu Mountain eruptionName Millennium Eruption