Bielefeld viaduct

E488581

The Bielefeld viaduct was a strategically vital German railway bridge in World War II, heavily targeted and famously attacked with British "Grand Slam" earthquake bombs.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf railway bridge
viaduct
associatedOperation RAF precision bombing of transportation targets in Germany
associatedWeaponDesigner Barnes Wallis NERFINISHED
attackedBy No. 617 Squadron RAF NERFINISHED
No. 9 Squadron RAF NERFINISHED
Royal Air Force Bomber Command NERFINISHED
bombedOn 1945-03-14
1945-03-15
bombingObjective disruption of German rail communications
conflict World War II
constructionMaterial brick
masonry
country Germany NERFINISHED
crosses Johannisbach valley NERFINISHED
damageType structural collapse of arches after bombing
designedBy Prussian state railways engineers
era 20th century
firstGrandSlamUsedOn 1945-03-14
hasHeritage symbol of Allied efforts to cripple German logistics
hasNumberOfSpans multiple arches
importanceTo German military logistics
locatedIn Bielefeld NERFINISHED
North Rhine-Westphalia
locatedNear Bielefeld main railway line NERFINISHED
Brackwede NERFINISHED
locatedOn Hamm–Minden railway NERFINISHED
militaryObjectiveType transportation infrastructure
notableAttackWith Grand Slam bomb NERFINISHED
Tallboy bomb NERFINISHED
notableEvent successful destruction by Grand Slam bombs in March 1945
notableFor association with Barnes Wallis earthquake bomb designs
being one of the most heavily bombed bridges in Germany in WWII
operatorDuringWWII Deutsche Reichsbahn NERFINISHED
partOf German railway network NERFINISHED
railwayGauge standard gauge
railwayLineFunction east–west freight traffic
east–west passenger traffic
roleInHistory test site for operational use of Grand Slam earthquake bomb
statusDuringWWII repeatedly repaired after bomb damage
strategicImportance major railway link between the Ruhr area and northern Germany
targetOf Allied strategic bombing campaign NERFINISHED
Royal Air Force bombing raids
transportCorridor Ruhr–Hanover route NERFINISHED
usedDuring World War II
usedFor rail transport

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Grand Slam bomb firstOperationalTarget Bielefeld viaduct