Class A airspace

E48727

Class A airspace is the highest controlled airspace layer in the United States, typically used for high-altitude en route flight under instrument flight rules (IFR) by commercial and other high-performance aircraft.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf airspace class
controlled airspace
abbreviation Class A
altimeterSettingReference standard pressure setting 29.92 inHg
altitudeReference flight levels
appliesOver adjacent international waters within 12 NM of U.S. coast
contiguous United States
most of Alaska
appliesTo all aircraft operating within its vertical and lateral limits
ATCServiceRequired true
chartDepiction described in IFR en route charts and regulations
not specifically depicted as Class A on VFR sectional charts
classificationSystem U.S. National Airspace System
clearanceRequired IFR clearance required
communicationRequirement two-way radio communication with ATC
controlledBy Air Route Traffic Control Centers
country United States
entryRequirement IFR flight plan
flightLevelRange FL180 to FL600
governingBody Federal Aviation Administration
IFRRequired true
includes airspace overlying Alaska within specified limits
airspace overlying coastal waters within 12 nautical miles of the U.S. coast
airspace overlying the contiguous United States
introducedBy Federal Aviation Administration
lowerLimit 18,000 feet MSL
navigationRequirement IFR-approved navigation equipment
primaryRulesOfFlight Instrument Flight Rules
purpose provide positive control of high-altitude traffic
support efficient routing of high-performance aircraft
regulatoryReference 14 CFR Part 71
14 CFR Part 91
relatedConcept Class B airspace
Class C airspace
Class D airspace
Class E airspace
Class G airspace
safetyFunction separation of IFR aircraft
surveillance radar-based ATC separation
SVFRPermitted false
transponderRequirement Mode C or better transponder required
typicalUsers air carrier aircraft
business jets
high-performance aircraft
upperLimit 60,000 feet MSL
usage en route high-altitude flight
verticalExtent from 18,000 feet MSL up to and including FL600
VFRPermitted false
weatherMinimums IFR weather minimums apply

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
United States airspace
includes
Class B airspace
isLessRestrictiveThan

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