First Seminole War

E48402

The First Seminole War was an early 19th-century conflict in Spanish Florida in which U.S. forces under Andrew Jackson invaded Seminole territory, helping pave the way for U.S. acquisition of Florida and setting a precedent for later Indian removal policies.


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States military campaign
war
belligerent Black Seminoles
Seminole
surface form: Seminole warriors

Spanish colonial forces
United States Army
cause Seminole sheltering escaped enslaved people
border tensions between United States and Spanish Florida
conflict between United States settlers and Seminole over land
commander Andrew Jackson
Bowlegs
Edmund P. Gaines
King Payne
William McIntosh
conflictType United States–Native American wars
surface form: Indian Wars
conflictWith Seminole resistance to U.S. expansion
countryInvolved Spain
United States of America
effect ceding of Florida from Spain to the United States
expansion of U.S. influence in the Southeast
precedent for U.S. Indian removal policies
endTime 1818
followedBy Indian Removal policy of the United States
surface form: Indian Removal era

Second Seminole War
hasPart Battle of Negro Fort
Battle of Suwannee River
Patriot War of East Florida
capture of Pensacola
capture of St. Marks
location Florida
Southern United States
surface form: Southeastern United States

Spanish Florida
mainCombatant Seminole
Spanish Empire
United States of America
surface form: United States
militaryTheater Gulf Coast of the United States
surface form: Gulf Coast region
notableCommanderFor Andrew Jackson
opponent Seminole
surface form: Seminole people

Spain
partOf Seminole Wars
precededBy War of 1812
result United States military occupation of parts of Spanish Florida
increased U.S. pressure for acquisition of Florida
weakening of Spanish control in Florida
significantEvent execution of Alexander Arbuthnot
execution of Robert Ambrister
startTime 1817
timePeriod early 19th century
treaty Adams–Onís Treaty

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Seminole involvedIn First Seminole War
Andrew Jackson participatedIn First Seminole War
Second Seminole War precededBy First Seminole War