Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact

E482909

Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact is a foundational work in the sociology and philosophy of science by Ludwik Fleck that introduces the concepts of thought collectives and thought styles to explain how scientific facts are socially constructed.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf book
non-fiction book
work in philosophy of science
work in sociology of science
arguesAgainst naive realism about scientific facts
strict empiricism
author Ludwik Fleck NERFINISHED
centralExample changing concept of syphilis
countryOfOrigin Switzerland
field epistemology
history and philosophy of science
hasEdition 1962 English translation
hasPart case study of the history of syphilis research
hasReputation classic in philosophy of science
foundational text in sociology of scientific knowledge
influenced The Structure of Scientific Revolutions NERFINISHED
Thomas S. Kuhn NERFINISHED
constructivist epistemology
sociology of scientific knowledge tradition
introducesConcept thought collective
thought style
ISBNOfEnglishEdition 9780226253251
keyTerm Denkkollektiv
Denkstil NERFINISHED
languageOfEdition English
mainSubject history of science
philosophy of science
social construction of scientific facts
sociology of scientific knowledge
notableFor anticipating later paradigm theory
early formulation of social constructivism in science
originalLanguage German
originalTitle Entstehung und Entwicklung einer wissenschaftlichen Tatsache NERFINISHED
publicationYear 1935
publisher Benno Schwabe & Co. NERFINISHED
publisherOfEnglishEdition University of Chicago Press NERFINISHED
theoreticalClaim scientific facts are socially conditioned
scientific facts develop within thought collectives
scientific observation is theory-laden
what counts as a fact depends on thought style
timePeriodAddressed late 19th and early 20th century medicine
translator Frederick Bradley NERFINISHED
Thaddeus J. Trenn NERFINISHED
usesMethod conceptual analysis
historical case study

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ludwik Fleck notableWork Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact