Bell YFM-1 Airacuda

E482387

The Bell YFM-1 Airacuda was an experimental American twin‑engine heavy fighter of the late 1930s, notable for its unconventional design featuring forward-firing cannon housed in engine nacelles and a role envisioned as a long-range bomber destroyer.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf experimental heavy fighter aircraft
prototype military aircraft
twin-engine aircraft
airframeMaterial metal construction
armament 37 mm cannon
machine guns
armamentRole bomber destruction at long range
category United States experimental aircraft
interceptor aircraft
configuration twin-engine
conflictContext pre–World War II development
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
crew 5
crewPosition engine nacelle gun stations
nose compartment
designFeature crew positions in engine nacelles
forward-firing cannon in engine nacelles
mid-wing monoplane layout
tricycle landing gear
developedFor United States Army Air Corps bomber defense doctrine
developmentOutcome program cancelled
engineConfiguration pusher configuration
era late 1930s
firstFlight 1937
intendedUse bomber escort
long-range bomber interception
landingGearType retractable tricycle landing gear
manufacturer Bell Aircraft NERFINISHED
notableFor gunner positions in engine nacelles
unconventional design
numberBuilt 13
operatorType experimental evaluation units
powerplant Allison V-1710 V-12 engine NERFINISHED
programType pre-production test program
propellerPosition behind wing (pusher propellers)
propulsionType piston engine
reasonForCancellation technical problems
unsatisfactory performance
role bomber destroyer
heavy fighter
serviceEntry pre–World War II period
status not mass-produced
prototype only
tailConfiguration twin-tail
usedBy United States Army Air Corps NERFINISHED
wingPosition mid-wing

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bell Aircraft developed Bell YFM-1 Airacuda