Sierra Nevada yellow-legged frog

E481910

The Sierra Nevada yellow-legged frog is an endangered amphibian species native to high-elevation lakes and streams of California’s Sierra Nevada, known for its yellowish hind legs and critical role in alpine aquatic ecosystems.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf amphibian
endangered species
frog
vertebrate
activityPattern diurnal
bodyColor brown to olive with darker spots
class Amphibia
commonName Sierra Nevada yellow-legged frog NERFINISHED
conservationStatus Endangered (IUCN)
Endangered (U.S. Endangered Species Act)
describedBy Vance T. Vredenburg et al. (as distinct species, early 2000s)
diet aquatic invertebrates
terrestrial invertebrates
elevationRange typically above 1,500 meters
endemicTo California NERFINISHED
family Ranidae NERFINISHED
genus Rana NERFINISHED
geographicDistribution central Sierra Nevada
southern Sierra Nevada
habitat alpine aquatic ecosystems
high-elevation lakes
high-elevation ponds
high-elevation streams
hasCharacteristic medium-sized body
roughly mottled dorsal coloration
yellowish hind legs
kingdom Animalia
legalProtection protected under California state law
protected under U.S. federal law
nativeTo California NERFINISHED
Sierra Nevada NERFINISHED
order Anura NERFINISHED
overwinters underwater in lakes or streams
phylum Chordata
previouslyConsidered part of Rana muscosa complex
reproduction breeds in alpine and subalpine water bodies
lays eggs in water
roleInEcosystem indicator of alpine aquatic ecosystem health
predator of aquatic invertebrates
prey for native predators
scientificName Rana sierrae NERFINISHED
similarTo mountain yellow-legged frog complex NERFINISHED
taxonRank species
threatenedBy chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) NERFINISHED
climate change
habitat degradation
introduced trout predation
ventralColor yellow to orange on hind legs and lower abdomen

Referenced by (1)

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Northern Sierra Nevada hasFauna Sierra Nevada yellow-legged frog